Kumpulan Data TensorFlow

TFDS menyediakan kumpulan set data siap pakai untuk digunakan dengan TensorFlow, Jax, dan framework Machine Learning lainnya.

Ini menangani download dan menyiapkan data deterministik dan membangun tf.data.Dataset (atau np.array ).

Lihat di TensorFlow.org

Jalankan di Google Colab

Lihat sumber di GitHub

Unduh buku catatan

Instalasi

TFDS ada dalam dua paket:

• pip install tensorflow-datasets : Versi stabil, dirilis setiap beberapa bulan.
• pip install tfds-nightly : Dirilis setiap hari, berisi versi terakhir dari dataset.

Colab ini menggunakan tfds-nightly :

pip install -q tfds-nightly tensorflow matplotlib

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf

import tensorflow_datasets as tfds

Temukan kumpulan data yang tersedia

Semua pembangun dataset adalah subclass dari tfds.core.DatasetBuilder . Untuk mendapatkan daftar pembangun yang tersedia, gunakan tfds.list_builders() atau lihat kami katalog .

tfds.list_builders()

['abstract_reasoning',
 'accentdb',
 'aeslc',
 'aflw2k3d',
 'ag_news_subset',
 'ai2_arc',
 'ai2_arc_with_ir',
 'amazon_us_reviews',
 'anli',
 'arc',
 'bair_robot_pushing_small',
 'bccd',
 'beans',
 'big_patent',
 'bigearthnet',
 'billsum',
 'binarized_mnist',
 'binary_alpha_digits',
 'blimp',
 'bool_q',
 'c4',
 'caltech101',
 'caltech_birds2010',
 'caltech_birds2011',
 'cars196',
 'cassava',
 'cats_vs_dogs',
 'celeb_a',
 'celeb_a_hq',
 'cfq',
 'cherry_blossoms',
 'chexpert',
 'cifar10',
 'cifar100',
 'cifar10_1',
 'cifar10_corrupted',
 'citrus_leaves',
 'cityscapes',
 'civil_comments',
 'clevr',
 'clic',
 'clinc_oos',
 'cmaterdb',
 'cnn_dailymail',
 'coco',
 'coco_captions',
 'coil100',
 'colorectal_histology',
 'colorectal_histology_large',
 'common_voice',
 'coqa',
 'cos_e',
 'cosmos_qa',
 'covid19sum',
 'crema_d',
 'curated_breast_imaging_ddsm',
 'cycle_gan',
 'dart',
 'davis',
 'deep_weeds',
 'definite_pronoun_resolution',
 'dementiabank',
 'diabetic_retinopathy_detection',
 'div2k',
 'dmlab',
 'dolphin_number_word',
 'downsampled_imagenet',
 'drop',
 'dsprites',
 'dtd',
 'duke_ultrasound',
 'e2e_cleaned',
 'efron_morris75',
 'emnist',
 'eraser_multi_rc',
 'esnli',
 'eurosat',
 'fashion_mnist',
 'flic',
 'flores',
 'food101',
 'forest_fires',
 'fuss',
 'gap',
 'geirhos_conflict_stimuli',
 'gem',
 'genomics_ood',
 'german_credit_numeric',
 'gigaword',
 'glue',
 'goemotions',
 'gpt3',
 'gref',
 'groove',
 'gtzan',
 'gtzan_music_speech',
 'hellaswag',
 'higgs',
 'horses_or_humans',
 'howell',
 'i_naturalist2017',
 'imagenet2012',
 'imagenet2012_corrupted',
 'imagenet2012_real',
 'imagenet2012_subset',
 'imagenet_a',
 'imagenet_r',
 'imagenet_resized',
 'imagenet_v2',
 'imagenette',
 'imagewang',
 'imdb_reviews',
 'irc_disentanglement',
 'iris',
 'kitti',
 'kmnist',
 'lambada',
 'lfw',
 'librispeech',
 'librispeech_lm',
 'libritts',
 'ljspeech',
 'lm1b',
 'lost_and_found',
 'lsun',
 'lvis',
 'malaria',
 'math_dataset',
 'mctaco',
 'mlqa',
 'mnist',
 'mnist_corrupted',
 'movie_lens',
 'movie_rationales',
 'movielens',
 'moving_mnist',
 'multi_news',
 'multi_nli',
 'multi_nli_mismatch',
 'natural_questions',
 'natural_questions_open',
 'newsroom',
 'nsynth',
 'nyu_depth_v2',
 'ogbg_molpcba',
 'omniglot',
 'open_images_challenge2019_detection',
 'open_images_v4',
 'openbookqa',
 'opinion_abstracts',
 'opinosis',
 'opus',
 'oxford_flowers102',
 'oxford_iiit_pet',
 'para_crawl',
 'patch_camelyon',
 'paws_wiki',
 'paws_x_wiki',
 'pet_finder',
 'pg19',
 'piqa',
 'places365_small',
 'plant_leaves',
 'plant_village',
 'plantae_k',
 'qa4mre',
 'qasc',
 'quac',
 'quickdraw_bitmap',
 'race',
 'radon',
 'reddit',
 'reddit_disentanglement',
 'reddit_tifu',
 'resisc45',
 'robonet',
 'rock_paper_scissors',
 'rock_you',
 's3o4d',
 'salient_span_wikipedia',
 'samsum',
 'savee',
 'scan',
 'scene_parse150',
 'scicite',
 'scientific_papers',
 'sentiment140',
 'shapes3d',
 'siscore',
 'smallnorb',
 'snli',
 'so2sat',
 'speech_commands',
 'spoken_digit',
 'squad',
 'stanford_dogs',
 'stanford_online_products',
 'star_cfq',
 'starcraft_video',
 'stl10',
 'story_cloze',
 'sun397',
 'super_glue',
 'svhn_cropped',
 'tao',
 'ted_hrlr_translate',
 'ted_multi_translate',
 'tedlium',
 'tf_flowers',
 'the300w_lp',
 'tiny_shakespeare',
 'titanic',
 'trec',
 'trivia_qa',
 'tydi_qa',
 'uc_merced',
 'ucf101',
 'vctk',
 'vgg_face2',
 'visual_domain_decathlon',
 'voc',
 'voxceleb',
 'voxforge',
 'waymo_open_dataset',
 'web_nlg',
 'web_questions',
 'wider_face',
 'wiki40b',
 'wiki_bio',
 'wiki_table_questions',
 'wiki_table_text',
 'wikiann',
 'wikihow',
 'wikipedia',
 'wikipedia_toxicity_subtypes',
 'wine_quality',
 'winogrande',
 'wmt13_translate',
 'wmt14_translate',
 'wmt15_translate',
 'wmt16_translate',
 'wmt17_translate',
 'wmt18_translate',
 'wmt19_translate',
 'wmt_t2t_translate',
 'wmt_translate',
 'wordnet',
 'wsc273',
 'xnli',
 'xquad',
 'xsum',
 'xtreme_pawsx',
 'xtreme_xnli',
 'yelp_polarity_reviews',
 'yes_no',
 'youtube_vis',
 'huggingface:acronym_identification',
 'huggingface:ade_corpus_v2',
 'huggingface:adversarial_qa',
 'huggingface:aeslc',
 'huggingface:afrikaans_ner_corpus',
 'huggingface:ag_news',
 'huggingface:ai2_arc',
 'huggingface:air_dialogue',
 'huggingface:ajgt_twitter_ar',
 'huggingface:allegro_reviews',
 'huggingface:allocine',
 'huggingface:alt',
 'huggingface:amazon_polarity',
 'huggingface:amazon_reviews_multi',
 'huggingface:amazon_us_reviews',
 'huggingface:ambig_qa',
 'huggingface:amttl',
 'huggingface:anli',
 'huggingface:app_reviews',
 'huggingface:aqua_rat',
 'huggingface:aquamuse',
 'huggingface:ar_cov19',
 'huggingface:ar_res_reviews',
 'huggingface:ar_sarcasm',
 'huggingface:arabic_billion_words',
 'huggingface:arabic_pos_dialect',
 'huggingface:arabic_speech_corpus',
 'huggingface:arcd',
 'huggingface:arsentd_lev',
 'huggingface:art',
 'huggingface:arxiv_dataset',
 'huggingface:aslg_pc12',
 'huggingface:asnq',
 'huggingface:asset',
 'huggingface:assin',
 'huggingface:assin2',
 'huggingface:atomic',
 'huggingface:autshumato',
 'huggingface:bbc_hindi_nli',
 'huggingface:bc2gm_corpus',
 'huggingface:best2009',
 'huggingface:bianet',
 'huggingface:bible_para',
 'huggingface:big_patent',
 'huggingface:billsum',
 'huggingface:bing_coronavirus_query_set',
 'huggingface:biomrc',
 'huggingface:blended_skill_talk',
 'huggingface:blimp',
 'huggingface:blog_authorship_corpus',
 'huggingface:bn_hate_speech',
 'huggingface:bookcorpus',
 'huggingface:bookcorpusopen',
 'huggingface:boolq',
 'huggingface:bprec',
 'huggingface:break_data',
 'huggingface:brwac',
 'huggingface:bsd_ja_en',
 'huggingface:bswac',
 'huggingface:c3',
 'huggingface:c4',
 'huggingface:cail2018',
 'huggingface:caner',
 'huggingface:capes',
 'huggingface:catalonia_independence',
 'huggingface:cawac',
 'huggingface:cc100',
 'huggingface:cc_news',
 'huggingface:cdsc',
 'huggingface:cdt',
 'huggingface:cfq',
 'huggingface:chr_en',
 'huggingface:cifar10',
 'huggingface:cifar100',
 'huggingface:circa',
 'huggingface:civil_comments',
 'huggingface:clickbait_news_bg',
 'huggingface:climate_fever',
 'huggingface:clinc_oos',
 'huggingface:clue',
 'huggingface:cmrc2018',
 'huggingface:cnn_dailymail',
 'huggingface:coached_conv_pref',
 'huggingface:coarse_discourse',
 'huggingface:codah',
 'huggingface:code_search_net',
 'huggingface:com_qa',
 'huggingface:common_gen',
 'huggingface:commonsense_qa',
 'huggingface:compguesswhat',
 'huggingface:conceptnet5',
 'huggingface:conll2000',
 'huggingface:conll2002',
 'huggingface:conll2003',
 'huggingface:conv_ai',
 'huggingface:conv_ai_2',
 'huggingface:conv_ai_3',
 'huggingface:coqa',
 'huggingface:cord19',
 'huggingface:cornell_movie_dialog',
 'huggingface:cos_e',
 'huggingface:cosmos_qa',
 'huggingface:counter',
 'huggingface:covid_qa_castorini',
 'huggingface:covid_qa_deepset',
 'huggingface:covid_qa_ucsd',
 'huggingface:covid_tweets_japanese',
 'huggingface:craigslist_bargains',
 'huggingface:crawl_domain',
 'huggingface:crd3',
 'huggingface:crime_and_punish',
 'huggingface:crows_pairs',
 'huggingface:cs_restaurants',
 'huggingface:curiosity_dialogs',
 'huggingface:daily_dialog',
 'huggingface:dane',
 'huggingface:danish_political_comments',
 'huggingface:dart',
 'huggingface:datacommons_factcheck',
 'huggingface:dbpedia_14',
 'huggingface:dbrd',
 'huggingface:deal_or_no_dialog',
 'huggingface:definite_pronoun_resolution',
 'huggingface:dengue_filipino',
 'huggingface:dialog_re',
 'huggingface:diplomacy_detection',
 'huggingface:disaster_response_messages',
 'huggingface:discofuse',
 'huggingface:discovery',
 'huggingface:doc2dial',
 'huggingface:docred',
 'huggingface:doqa',
 'huggingface:dream',
 'huggingface:drop',
 'huggingface:duorc',
 'huggingface:dutch_social',
 'huggingface:dyk',
 'huggingface:e2e_nlg',
 'huggingface:e2e_nlg_cleaned',
 'huggingface:ecb',
 'huggingface:ehealth_kd',
 'huggingface:eitb_parcc',
 'huggingface:eli5',
 'huggingface:emea',
 'huggingface:emo',
 'huggingface:emotion',
 'huggingface:emotone_ar',
 'huggingface:empathetic_dialogues',
 'huggingface:enriched_web_nlg',
 'huggingface:eraser_multi_rc',
 'huggingface:esnli',
 'huggingface:eth_py150_open',
 'huggingface:ethos',
 'huggingface:euronews',
 'huggingface:europa_eac_tm',
 'huggingface:europa_ecdc_tm',
 'huggingface:event2Mind',
 'huggingface:evidence_infer_treatment',
 'huggingface:exams',
 'huggingface:factckbr',
 'huggingface:fake_news_english',
 'huggingface:fake_news_filipino',
 'huggingface:farsi_news',
 'huggingface:fever',
 'huggingface:finer',
 'huggingface:flores',
 'huggingface:flue',
 'huggingface:fquad',
 'huggingface:freebase_qa',
 'huggingface:gap',
 'huggingface:gem',
 'huggingface:generated_reviews_enth',
 'huggingface:generics_kb',
 'huggingface:german_legal_entity_recognition',
 'huggingface:germaner',
 'huggingface:germeval_14',
 'huggingface:giga_fren',
 'huggingface:gigaword',
 'huggingface:glucose',
 'huggingface:glue',
 'huggingface:gnad10',
 'huggingface:go_emotions',
 'huggingface:google_wellformed_query',
 'huggingface:grail_qa',
 'huggingface:great_code',
 'huggingface:guardian_authorship',
 'huggingface:gutenberg_time',
 'huggingface:hans',
 'huggingface:hansards',
 'huggingface:hard',
 'huggingface:harem',
 'huggingface:has_part',
 'huggingface:hate_offensive',
 'huggingface:hate_speech18',
 'huggingface:hate_speech_filipino',
 'huggingface:hate_speech_offensive',
 'huggingface:hate_speech_pl',
 'huggingface:hate_speech_portuguese',
 'huggingface:hatexplain',
 'huggingface:hausa_voa_ner',
 'huggingface:hausa_voa_topics',
 'huggingface:hda_nli_hindi',
 'huggingface:head_qa',
 'huggingface:health_fact',
 'huggingface:hebrew_projectbenyehuda',
 'huggingface:hebrew_sentiment',
 'huggingface:hebrew_this_world',
 'huggingface:hellaswag',
 'huggingface:hind_encorp',
 'huggingface:hindi_discourse',
 'huggingface:hippocorpus',
 'huggingface:hkcancor',
 'huggingface:hope_edi',
 'huggingface:hotpot_qa',
 'huggingface:hover',
 'huggingface:hrenwac_para',
 'huggingface:hrwac',
 'huggingface:humicroedit',
 'huggingface:hybrid_qa',
 'huggingface:hyperpartisan_news_detection',
 'huggingface:id_clickbait',
 'huggingface:id_liputan6',
 'huggingface:id_nergrit_corpus',
 'huggingface:id_newspapers_2018',
 'huggingface:id_panl_bppt',
 'huggingface:id_puisi',
 'huggingface:igbo_english_machine_translation',
 'huggingface:igbo_monolingual',
 'huggingface:igbo_ner',
 'huggingface:ilist',
 'huggingface:imdb',
 'huggingface:imdb_urdu_reviews',
 'huggingface:imppres',
 'huggingface:indic_glue',
 'huggingface:indonlu',
 'huggingface:inquisitive_qg',
 'huggingface:interpress_news_category_tr',
 'huggingface:irc_disentangle',
 'huggingface:isixhosa_ner_corpus',
 'huggingface:isizulu_ner_corpus',
 'huggingface:iwslt2017',
 'huggingface:jeopardy',
 'huggingface:jfleg',
 'huggingface:jigsaw_toxicity_pred',
 'huggingface:jnlpba',
 'huggingface:journalists_questions',
 'huggingface:kannada_news',
 'huggingface:kd_conv',
 'huggingface:kde4',
 'huggingface:kelm',
 'huggingface:kilt_tasks',
 'huggingface:kilt_wikipedia',
 'huggingface:kinnews_kirnews',
 'huggingface:kor_3i4k',
 'huggingface:kor_hate',
 'huggingface:kor_ner',
 'huggingface:kor_nli',
 'huggingface:kor_nlu',
 'huggingface:kor_qpair',
 'huggingface:kor_sae',
 'huggingface:kor_sarcasm',
 'huggingface:labr',
 'huggingface:lama',
 'huggingface:lambada',
 'huggingface:large_spanish_corpus',
 'huggingface:lc_quad',
 'huggingface:lener_br',
 'huggingface:liar',
 'huggingface:librispeech_asr',
 'huggingface:librispeech_lm',
 'huggingface:limit',
 'huggingface:lince',
 'huggingface:linnaeus',
 'huggingface:liveqa',
 'huggingface:lj_speech',
 'huggingface:lm1b',
 'huggingface:lst20',
 'huggingface:mac_morpho',
 'huggingface:makhzan',
 'huggingface:math_dataset',
 'huggingface:math_qa',
 'huggingface:matinf',
 'huggingface:mc_taco',
 'huggingface:md_gender_bias',
 'huggingface:med_hop',
 'huggingface:medal',
 'huggingface:medical_dialog',
 'huggingface:medical_questions_pairs',
 'huggingface:menyo20k_mt',
 'huggingface:meta_woz',
 'huggingface:metooma',
 'huggingface:metrec',
 'huggingface:mkb',
 'huggingface:mkqa',
 'huggingface:mlqa',
 'huggingface:mlsum',
 'huggingface:mnist',
 'huggingface:mocha',
 'huggingface:movie_rationales',
 'huggingface:mrqa',
 'huggingface:ms_marco',
 'huggingface:ms_terms',
 'huggingface:msr_genomics_kbcomp',
 'huggingface:msr_sqa',
 'huggingface:msr_text_compression',
 'huggingface:msr_zhen_translation_parity',
 'huggingface:msra_ner',
 'huggingface:mt_eng_vietnamese',
 'huggingface:muchocine',
 'huggingface:multi_booked',
 'huggingface:multi_news',
 'huggingface:multi_nli',
 'huggingface:multi_nli_mismatch',
 'huggingface:multi_para_crawl',
 'huggingface:multi_re_qa',
 'huggingface:multi_woz_v22',
 'huggingface:multi_x_science_sum',
 'huggingface:mutual_friends',
 'huggingface:mwsc',
 'huggingface:myanmar_news',
 'huggingface:narrativeqa',
 'huggingface:narrativeqa_manual',
 'huggingface:natural_questions',
 'huggingface:ncbi_disease',
 'huggingface:nchlt',
 'huggingface:ncslgr',
 'huggingface:nell',
 'huggingface:neural_code_search',
 'huggingface:news_commentary',
 'huggingface:newsgroup',
 'huggingface:newsph',
 'huggingface:newsph_nli',
 'huggingface:newsqa',
 'huggingface:newsroom',
 'huggingface:nkjp-ner',
 'huggingface:nli_tr',
 'huggingface:norwegian_ner',
 'huggingface:nq_open',
 'huggingface:nsmc',
 'huggingface:numer_sense',
 'huggingface:numeric_fused_head',
 'huggingface:oclar',
 'huggingface:offcombr',
 'huggingface:offenseval2020_tr',
 'huggingface:offenseval_dravidian',
 'huggingface:ofis_publik',
 'huggingface:ohsumed',
 'huggingface:ollie',
 'huggingface:omp',
 'huggingface:onestop_english',
 'huggingface:open_subtitles',
 'huggingface:openbookqa',
 'huggingface:openwebtext',
 'huggingface:opinosis',
 'huggingface:opus100',
 'huggingface:opus_books',
 'huggingface:opus_dgt',
 'huggingface:opus_dogc',
 'huggingface:opus_elhuyar',
 'huggingface:opus_euconst',
 'huggingface:opus_finlex',
 'huggingface:opus_fiskmo',
 'huggingface:opus_gnome',
 'huggingface:opus_infopankki',
 'huggingface:opus_memat',
 'huggingface:opus_montenegrinsubs',
 'huggingface:opus_openoffice',
 'huggingface:opus_paracrawl',
 'huggingface:opus_rf',
 'huggingface:opus_tedtalks',
 'huggingface:opus_ubuntu',
 'huggingface:opus_wikipedia',
 'huggingface:opus_xhosanavy',
 'huggingface:orange_sum',
 'huggingface:oscar',
 'huggingface:para_crawl',
 'huggingface:para_pat',
 'huggingface:paws',
 'huggingface:paws-x',
 'huggingface:pec',
 'huggingface:peer_read',
 'huggingface:peoples_daily_ner',
 'huggingface:per_sent',
 'huggingface:persian_ner',
 'huggingface:pg19',
 'huggingface:php',
 'huggingface:piaf',
 'huggingface:pib',
 'huggingface:piqa',
 'huggingface:pn_summary',
 'huggingface:poem_sentiment',
 'huggingface:polemo2',
 'huggingface:poleval2019_cyberbullying',
 'huggingface:poleval2019_mt',
 'huggingface:polsum',
 'huggingface:polyglot_ner',
 'huggingface:prachathai67k',
 'huggingface:pragmeval',
 'huggingface:proto_qa',
 'huggingface:psc',
 'huggingface:ptb_text_only',
 'huggingface:pubmed',
 'huggingface:pubmed_qa',
 'huggingface:py_ast',
 'huggingface:qa4mre',
 'huggingface:qa_srl',
 'huggingface:qa_zre',
 'huggingface:qangaroo',
 'huggingface:qanta',
 'huggingface:qasc',
 'huggingface:qed',
 'huggingface:qed_amara',
 'huggingface:quac',
 'huggingface:quail',
 'huggingface:quarel',
 'huggingface:quartz',
 'huggingface:quora',
 'huggingface:quoref',
 'huggingface:race',
 'huggingface:re_dial',
 'huggingface:reasoning_bg',
 'huggingface:recipe_nlg',
 'huggingface:reclor',
 'huggingface:reddit',
 'huggingface:reddit_tifu',
 'huggingface:refresd',
 'huggingface:reuters21578',
 'huggingface:roman_urdu',
 'huggingface:ronec',
 'huggingface:ropes',
 'huggingface:rotten_tomatoes',
 'huggingface:s2orc',
 'huggingface:samsum',
 'huggingface:sanskrit_classic',
 'huggingface:saudinewsnet',
 'huggingface:scan',
 'huggingface:scb_mt_enth_2020',
 'huggingface:schema_guided_dstc8',
 'huggingface:scicite',
 'huggingface:scielo',
 'huggingface:scientific_papers',
 'huggingface:scifact',
 'huggingface:sciq',
 'huggingface:scitail',
 'huggingface:scitldr',
 'huggingface:search_qa',
 'huggingface:selqa',
 'huggingface:sem_eval_2010_task_8',
 'huggingface:sem_eval_2014_task_1',
 'huggingface:sem_eval_2020_task_11',
 'huggingface:sent_comp',
 'huggingface:senti_lex',
 'huggingface:senti_ws',
 'huggingface:sentiment140',
 'huggingface:sepedi_ner',
 'huggingface:sesotho_ner_corpus',
 'huggingface:setimes',
 'huggingface:setswana_ner_corpus',
 'huggingface:sharc',
 'huggingface:sharc_modified',
 'huggingface:sick',
 'huggingface:silicone',
 'huggingface:simple_questions_v2',
 'huggingface:siswati_ner_corpus',
 'huggingface:smartdata',
 'huggingface:sms_spam',
 'huggingface:snips_built_in_intents',
 'huggingface:snli',
 'huggingface:snow_simplified_japanese_corpus',
 'huggingface:so_stacksample',
 'huggingface:social_bias_frames',
 'huggingface:social_i_qa',
 'huggingface:sofc_materials_articles',
 'huggingface:sogou_news',
 'huggingface:spanish_billion_words',
 'huggingface:spc',
 'huggingface:species_800',
 'huggingface:spider',
 'huggingface:squad',
 'huggingface:squad_adversarial',
 'huggingface:squad_es',
 'huggingface:squad_it',
 'huggingface:squad_kor_v1',
 'huggingface:squad_kor_v2',
 'huggingface:squad_v1_pt',
 'huggingface:squad_v2',
 'huggingface:squadshifts',
 'huggingface:srwac',
 'huggingface:stereoset',
 'huggingface:stsb_mt_sv',
 'huggingface:style_change_detection',
 'huggingface:super_glue',
 'huggingface:swag',
 'huggingface:swahili',
 'huggingface:swahili_news',
 'huggingface:swda',
 'huggingface:swedish_ner_corpus',
 'huggingface:swedish_reviews',
 'huggingface:tab_fact',
 'huggingface:tamilmixsentiment',
 'huggingface:tanzil',
 'huggingface:tapaco',
 'huggingface:tashkeela',
 'huggingface:taskmaster1',
 'huggingface:taskmaster2',
 'huggingface:taskmaster3',
 'huggingface:tatoeba',
 'huggingface:ted_hrlr',
 'huggingface:ted_iwlst2013',
 'huggingface:ted_multi',
 'huggingface:ted_talks_iwslt',
 'huggingface:telugu_books',
 'huggingface:telugu_news',
 'huggingface:tep_en_fa_para',
 'huggingface:thai_toxicity_tweet',
 'huggingface:thainer',
 'huggingface:thaiqa_squad',
 'huggingface:thaisum',
 'huggingface:tilde_model',
 'huggingface:times_of_india_news_headlines',
 'huggingface:tiny_shakespeare',
 'huggingface:tlc',
 'huggingface:tmu_gfm_dataset',
 'huggingface:totto',
 'huggingface:trec',
 'huggingface:trivia_qa',
 'huggingface:tsac',
 'huggingface:ttc4900',
 'huggingface:tunizi',
 'huggingface:tuple_ie',
 'huggingface:turk',
 'huggingface:turkish_movie_sentiment',
 'huggingface:turkish_ner',
 'huggingface:turkish_product_reviews',
 'huggingface:turkish_shrinked_ner',
 'huggingface:turku_ner_corpus',
 'huggingface:tweet_eval',
 'huggingface:tweet_qa',
 'huggingface:tweets_ar_en_parallel',
 'huggingface:tweets_hate_speech_detection',
 'huggingface:twi_text_c3',
 'huggingface:twi_wordsim353',
 'huggingface:tydiqa',
 'huggingface:ubuntu_dialogs_corpus',
 'huggingface:udhr',
 'huggingface:um005',
 'huggingface:un_ga',
 'huggingface:un_multi',
 'huggingface:un_pc',
 'huggingface:universal_dependencies',
 'huggingface:universal_morphologies',
 'huggingface:urdu_fake_news',
 'huggingface:urdu_sentiment_corpus',
 'huggingface:web_nlg',
 'huggingface:web_of_science',
 'huggingface:web_questions',
 'huggingface:weibo_ner',
 'huggingface:wi_locness',
 'huggingface:wiki40b',
 'huggingface:wiki_asp',
 'huggingface:wiki_atomic_edits',
 'huggingface:wiki_auto',
 'huggingface:wiki_bio',
 'huggingface:wiki_dpr',
 'huggingface:wiki_hop',
 'huggingface:wiki_lingua',
 'huggingface:wiki_movies',
 'huggingface:wiki_qa',
 'huggingface:wiki_qa_ar',
 'huggingface:wiki_snippets',
 'huggingface:wiki_source',
 'huggingface:wiki_split',
 'huggingface:wiki_summary',
 'huggingface:wikiann',
 'huggingface:wikicorpus',
 'huggingface:wikihow',
 'huggingface:wikipedia',
 'huggingface:wikisql',
 'huggingface:wikitext',
 'huggingface:wikitext_tl39',
 'huggingface:wili_2018',
 'huggingface:wino_bias',
 'huggingface:winograd_wsc',
 'huggingface:winogrande',
 'huggingface:wiqa',
 'huggingface:wisesight1000',
 'huggingface:wisesight_sentiment',
 'huggingface:wmt14',
 'huggingface:wmt15',
 'huggingface:wmt16',
 'huggingface:wmt17',
 'huggingface:wmt18',
 'huggingface:wmt19',
 'huggingface:wmt20_mlqe_task1',
 'huggingface:wmt20_mlqe_task2',
 'huggingface:wmt20_mlqe_task3',
 'huggingface:wmt_t2t',
 'huggingface:wnut_17',
 'huggingface:wongnai_reviews',
 'huggingface:woz_dialogue',
 'huggingface:wrbsc',
 'huggingface:x_stance',
 'huggingface:xcopa',
 'huggingface:xed_en_fi',
 'huggingface:xglue',
 'huggingface:xnli',
 'huggingface:xor_tydi_qa',
 'huggingface:xquad',
 'huggingface:xquad_r',
 'huggingface:xsum',
 'huggingface:xsum_factuality',
 'huggingface:xtreme',
 'huggingface:yahoo_answers_qa',
 'huggingface:yahoo_answers_topics',
 'huggingface:yelp_polarity',
 'huggingface:yelp_review_full',
 'huggingface:yoruba_bbc_topics',
 'huggingface:yoruba_gv_ner',
 'huggingface:yoruba_text_c3',
 'huggingface:yoruba_wordsim353',
 'huggingface:youtube_caption_corrections',
 'huggingface:zest']

Muat kumpulan data

tfds.load

Cara termudah loading dataset sebuah tfds.load . Itu akan:

1. Download data dan simpan sebagai tfrecord file.
2. Memuat tfrecord dan menciptakan tf.data.Dataset .

ds = tfds.load('mnist', split='train', shuffle_files=True)
assert isinstance(ds, tf.data.Dataset)
print(ds)

<_OptionsDataset shapes: {image: (28, 28, 1), label: ()}, types: {image: tf.uint8, label: tf.int64}>

Beberapa argumen umum:

• split= : perpecahan yang membaca (misalnya 'train' , ['train', 'test'] , 'train[80%:]' , ...). Lihat kami panduan perpecahan API .
• shuffle_files= : Kontrol apakah untuk mengocok file antara setiap zaman (TFDS menyimpan dataset besar dalam beberapa file yang lebih kecil).
• data_dir= : Lokasi di mana dataset disimpan (defaultnya ~/tensorflow_datasets/ )
• with_info=True : Pengembalian yang tfds.core.DatasetInfo mengandung metadata dataset
• download=False : Nonaktifkan Download

tfds.builder

tfds.load adalah pembungkus tipis sekitar tfds.core.DatasetBuilder . Anda bisa mendapatkan output yang sama dengan menggunakan tfds.core.DatasetBuilder API:

builder = tfds.builder('mnist')
# 1. Create the tfrecord files (no-op if already exists)
builder.download_and_prepare()
# 2. Load the `tf.data.Dataset`
ds = builder.as_dataset(split='train', shuffle_files=True)
print(ds)

<_OptionsDataset shapes: {image: (28, 28, 1), label: ()}, types: {image: tf.uint8, label: tf.int64}>

tfds build CLI

Jika Anda ingin menghasilkan dataset tertentu, Anda dapat menggunakan tfds baris perintah . Sebagai contoh:

tfds build mnist

Lihat doc untuk bendera yang tersedia.

Iterasi pada kumpulan data

Seperti dikte

Secara default, tf.data.Dataset objek berisi dict dari tf.Tensor s:

ds = tfds.load('mnist', split='train')
ds = ds.take(1)  # Only take a single example

for example in ds:  # example is `{'image': tf.Tensor, 'label': tf.Tensor}`
  print(list(example.keys()))
  image = example["image"]
  label = example["label"]
  print(image.shape, label)

['image', 'label']
(28, 28, 1) tf.Tensor(4, shape=(), dtype=int64)

Untuk mengetahui dict nama kunci dan struktur, lihat dokumentasi dataset di katalog kami . Sebagai contoh: dokumentasi mnist .

Sebagai tuple ( as_supervised=True )

Dengan menggunakan as_supervised=True , Anda bisa mendapatkan tuple (features, label) bukan untuk dataset diawasi.

ds = tfds.load('mnist', split='train', as_supervised=True)
ds = ds.take(1)

for image, label in ds:  # example is (image, label)
  print(image.shape, label)

(28, 28, 1) tf.Tensor(4, shape=(), dtype=int64)

Sebagai numpy ( tfds.as_numpy )

Penggunaan tfds.as_numpy ke mengkonversi:

• tf.Tensor -> np.array
• tf.data.Dataset -> Iterator[Tree[np.array]] ( Tree bisa sembarangan bersarang Dict , Tuple )

ds = tfds.load('mnist', split='train', as_supervised=True)
ds = ds.take(1)

for image, label in tfds.as_numpy(ds):
  print(type(image), type(label), label)

<class 'numpy.ndarray'> <class 'numpy.int64'> 4

Sebagai tf.Tensor batched ( batch_size=-1 )

Dengan menggunakan batch_size=-1 , Anda dapat memuat dataset penuh dalam satu batch.

Hal ini dapat dikombinasikan dengan as_supervised=True dan tfds.as_numpy untuk mendapatkan data sebagai (np.array, np.array) :

image, label = tfds.as_numpy(tfds.load(
    'mnist',
    split='test',
    batch_size=-1,
    as_supervised=True,
))

print(type(image), image.shape)

<class 'numpy.ndarray'> (10000, 28, 28, 1)

Berhati-hatilah agar kumpulan data Anda dapat masuk ke dalam memori, dan semua contoh memiliki bentuk yang sama.

Tolok ukur set data Anda

Pembandingan dataset adalah sederhana tfds.benchmark panggilan pada setiap iterable (misalnya tf.data.Dataset , tfds.as_numpy , ...).

ds = tfds.load('mnist', split='train')
ds = ds.batch(32).prefetch(1)

tfds.benchmark(ds, batch_size=32)
tfds.benchmark(ds, batch_size=32)  # Second epoch much faster due to auto-caching

************ Summary ************

Examples/sec (First included) 37648.72 ex/sec (total: 60000 ex, 1.59 sec)
Examples/sec (First only) 53.84 ex/sec (total: 32 ex, 0.59 sec)
Examples/sec (First excluded) 60009.42 ex/sec (total: 59968 ex, 1.00 sec)

************ Summary ************

Examples/sec (First included) 300819.05 ex/sec (total: 60000 ex, 0.20 sec)
Examples/sec (First only) 2555.37 ex/sec (total: 32 ex, 0.01 sec)
Examples/sec (First excluded) 320799.77 ex/sec (total: 59968 ex, 0.19 sec)

• Jangan lupa untuk menormalkan hasil per ukuran batch dengan batch_size= kwarg.
• Dalam ringkasan, batch pemanasan pertama dipisahkan dari yang lain untuk menangkap tf.data.Dataset waktu setup tambahan (misalnya buffer inisialisasi, ...).
• Perhatikan bagaimana iterasi kedua jauh lebih cepat karena TFDS auto-caching .
• tfds.benchmark mengembalikan tfds.core.BenchmarkResult yang dapat diperiksa untuk analisa lebih lanjut.

Membangun pipa ujung-ke-ujung

Untuk melangkah lebih jauh, Anda dapat melihat:

• Kami end-to-end Keras contoh untuk melihat pipa pelatihan penuh (dengan batching, menyeret, ...).
• Kami panduan kinerja untuk meningkatkan kecepatan jaringan pipa Anda (tip: gunakan tfds.benchmark(ds) untuk patokan dataset Anda).

visualisasi

tfds.as_dataframe

tf.data.Dataset benda dapat dikonversi ke pandas.DataFrame dengan tfds.as_dataframe untuk divisualisasikan pada CoLab .

• Tambahkan tfds.core.DatasetInfo sebagai argumen kedua dari tfds.as_dataframe untuk memvisualisasikan gambar, audio, teks, video, ...
• Gunakan ds.take(x) hanya menampilkan pertama x contoh. pandas.DataFrame akan memuat dataset penuh di memori, dan bisa sangat mahal untuk display.

ds, info = tfds.load('mnist', split='train', with_info=True)

tfds.as_dataframe(ds.take(4), info)

tfds.show_examples

tfds.show_examples kembali sebuah matplotlib.figure.Figure (hanya dataset gambar yang didukung sekarang):

ds, info = tfds.load('mnist', split='train', with_info=True)

fig = tfds.show_examples(ds, info)

Akses metadata kumpulan data

Semua pembangun termasuk tfds.core.DatasetInfo objek yang berisi metadata dataset.

Dapat diakses melalui:

• The tfds.load API:

ds, info = tfds.load('mnist', with_info=True)

• The tfds.core.DatasetBuilder API:

builder = tfds.builder('mnist')
info = builder.info

Info kumpulan data berisi informasi tambahan tentang kumpulan data (versi, kutipan, beranda, deskripsi,...).

print(info)

tfds.core.DatasetInfo(
    name='mnist',
    full_name='mnist/3.0.1',
    description="""
    The MNIST database of handwritten digits.
    """,
    homepage='http://yann.lecun.com/exdb/mnist/',
    data_path='gs://tensorflow-datasets/datasets/mnist/3.0.1',
    download_size=11.06 MiB,
    dataset_size=21.00 MiB,
    features=FeaturesDict({
        'image': Image(shape=(28, 28, 1), dtype=tf.uint8),
        'label': ClassLabel(shape=(), dtype=tf.int64, num_classes=10),
    }),
    supervised_keys=('image', 'label'),
    splits={
        'test': <SplitInfo num_examples=10000, num_shards=1>,
        'train': <SplitInfo num_examples=60000, num_shards=1>,
    },
    citation="""@article{lecun2010mnist,
      title={MNIST handwritten digit database},
      author={LeCun, Yann and Cortes, Corinna and Burges, CJ},
      journal={ATT Labs [Online]. Available: http://yann.lecun.com/exdb/mnist},
      volume={2},
      year={2010}
    }""",
)

Fitur metadata (nama label, bentuk gambar,...)

Akses tfds.features.FeatureDict :

info.features

FeaturesDict({
    'image': Image(shape=(28, 28, 1), dtype=tf.uint8),
    'label': ClassLabel(shape=(), dtype=tf.int64, num_classes=10),
})

Jumlah kelas, nama label:

print(info.features["label"].num_classes)
print(info.features["label"].names)
print(info.features["label"].int2str(7))  # Human readable version (8 -> 'cat')
print(info.features["label"].str2int('7'))

10
['0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9']
7
7

Bentuk, dtypes:

print(info.features.shape)
print(info.features.dtype)
print(info.features['image'].shape)
print(info.features['image'].dtype)

{'image': (28, 28, 1), 'label': ()}
{'image': tf.uint8, 'label': tf.int64}
(28, 28, 1)
<dtype: 'uint8'>

Pisahkan metadata (mis., pisahkan nama, jumlah contoh,...)

Akses tfds.core.SplitDict :

print(info.splits)

{'test': <SplitInfo num_examples=10000, num_shards=1>, 'train': <SplitInfo num_examples=60000, num_shards=1>}

Perpecahan yang tersedia:

print(list(info.splits.keys()))

['test', 'train']

Dapatkan info tentang pemisahan individu:

print(info.splits['train'].num_examples)
print(info.splits['train'].filenames)
print(info.splits['train'].num_shards)

60000
['mnist-train.tfrecord-00000-of-00001']
1

Ini juga berfungsi dengan API subsplit:

print(info.splits['train[15%:75%]'].num_examples)
print(info.splits['train[15%:75%]'].file_instructions)

36000
[FileInstruction(filename='mnist-train.tfrecord-00000-of-00001', skip=9000, take=36000, num_examples=36000)]

Penyelesaian masalah

Unduhan manual (jika unduhan gagal)

Jika unduhan gagal karena alasan tertentu (mis. offline,...). Anda selalu dapat men-download secara manual data diri dan menempatkannya di manual_dir (defaultnya ~/tensorflow_datasets/download/manual/ .

Untuk mengetahui url mana yang akan diunduh, lihat:

• Untuk dataset baru (diimplementasikan sebagai folder): tensorflow_datasets/ <type>/<dataset_name>/checksums.tsv . Sebagai contoh: tensorflow_datasets/text/bool_q/checksums.tsv .

  Anda dapat menemukan lokasi sumber dataset di katalog kami .

• Untuk dataset lama: tensorflow_datasets/url_checksums/<dataset_name>.txt

memperbaiki NonMatchingChecksumError

TFDS memastikan determinisme dengan memvalidasi checksum dari url yang diunduh. Jika NonMatchingChecksumError dinaikkan, mungkin menunjukkan:

• Situs web mungkin turun (misalnya 503 status code ). Silakan periksa urlnya.
• Untuk URL Google Drive, coba lagi nanti karena Drive terkadang menolak unduhan saat terlalu banyak orang mengakses URL yang sama. Lihat bug
• File kumpulan data asli mungkin telah diperbarui. Dalam hal ini, pembuat kumpulan data TFDS harus diperbarui. Silakan buka masalah atau PR Github baru:
  • Daftarkan checksum baru dengan tfds build --register_checksums
  • Akhirnya perbarui kode pembuatan kumpulan data.
  • Update dataset VERSION
  • Update dataset RELEASE_NOTES : Apa yang menyebabkan checksum untuk perubahan? Apakah beberapa contoh berubah?
  • Pastikan dataset masih bisa dibangun.
  • Kirimkan PR kepada kami

Kutipan

Jika Anda menggunakan tensorflow-datasets untuk kertas, sertakan kutipan berikut, di samping setiap kutipan khusus untuk dataset yang digunakan (yang dapat ditemukan di katalog dataset ).

@misc{TFDS,
  title = { {TensorFlow Datasets}, A collection of ready-to-use datasets},
  howpublished = {\url{https://www.tensorflow.org/datasets} },
}