재현 버퍼

pip install tf-agents
pip install gym

from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import division
from __future__ import print_function

import tensorflow as tf
import numpy as np

from tf_agents import specs
from tf_agents.agents.dqn import dqn_agent
from tf_agents.drivers import dynamic_step_driver
from tf_agents.environments import suite_gym
from tf_agents.environments import tf_py_environment
from tf_agents.networks import q_network
from tf_agents.replay_buffers import py_uniform_replay_buffer
from tf_agents.replay_buffers import tf_uniform_replay_buffer
from tf_agents.specs import tensor_spec
from tf_agents.trajectories import time_step

tf.compat.v1.enable_v2_behavior()

class ReplayBuffer(tf.Module):   """Abstract base class for TF-Agents replay buffer."""    def __init__(self, data_spec, capacity):     """Initializes the replay buffer.      Args:       data_spec: A spec or a list/tuple/nest of specs describing         a single item that can be stored in this buffer       capacity: number of elements that the replay buffer can hold.     """    @property   def data_spec(self):     """Returns the spec for items in the replay buffer."""    @property   def capacity(self):     """Returns the capacity of the replay buffer."""    def add_batch(self, items):     """Adds a batch of items to the replay buffer."""    def get_next(self,                sample_batch_size=None,                num_steps=None,                time_stacked=True):     """Returns an item or batch of items from the buffer."""    def as_dataset(self,                  sample_batch_size=None,                  num_steps=None,                  num_parallel_calls=None):     """Creates and returns a dataset that returns entries from the buffer."""     def gather_all(self):     """Returns all the items in buffer."""     return self._gather_all()    def clear(self):     """Resets the contents of replay buffer"""

data_spec =  (
        tf.TensorSpec([3], tf.float32, 'action'),
        (
            tf.TensorSpec([5], tf.float32, 'lidar'),
            tf.TensorSpec([3, 2], tf.float32, 'camera')
        )
)

batch_size = 32
max_length = 1000

replay_buffer = tf_uniform_replay_buffer.TFUniformReplayBuffer(
    data_spec,
    batch_size=batch_size,
    max_length=max_length)

action = tf.constant(1 * np.ones(
    data_spec[0].shape.as_list(), dtype=np.float32))
lidar = tf.constant(
    2 * np.ones(data_spec[1][0].shape.as_list(), dtype=np.float32))
camera = tf.constant(
    3 * np.ones(data_spec[1][1].shape.as_list(), dtype=np.float32))

values = (action, (lidar, camera))
values_batched = tf.nest.map_structure(lambda t: tf.stack([t] * batch_size),
                                       values)

replay_buffer.add_batch(values_batched)

# add more items to the buffer before reading
for _ in range(5):
  replay_buffer.add_batch(values_batched)

# Get one sample from the replay buffer with batch size 10 and 1 timestep:

sample = replay_buffer.get_next(sample_batch_size=10, num_steps=1)

# Convert the replay buffer to a tf.data.Dataset and iterate through it
dataset = replay_buffer.as_dataset(
    sample_batch_size=4,
    num_steps=2)

iterator = iter(dataset)
print("Iterator trajectories:")
trajectories = []
for _ in range(3):
  t, _ = next(iterator)
  trajectories.append(t)

print(tf.nest.map_structure(lambda t: t.shape, trajectories))

# Read all elements in the replay buffer:
trajectories = replay_buffer.gather_all()

print("Trajectories from gather all:")
print(tf.nest.map_structure(lambda t: t.shape, trajectories))

WARNING:tensorflow:From /tmp/ipykernel_29733/1348928897.py:7: ReplayBuffer.get_next (from tf_agents.replay_buffers.replay_buffer) is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
Instructions for updating:
Use `as_dataset(..., single_deterministic_pass=False) instead.
WARNING:tensorflow:From /tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/data/experimental/ops/counter.py:66: scan (from tensorflow.python.data.experimental.ops.scan_ops) is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
Instructions for updating:
Use `tf.data.Dataset.scan(...) instead
Iterator trajectories:
[(TensorShape([4, 2, 3]), (TensorShape([4, 2, 5]), TensorShape([4, 2, 3, 2]))), (TensorShape([4, 2, 3]), (TensorShape([4, 2, 5]), TensorShape([4, 2, 3, 2]))), (TensorShape([4, 2, 3]), (TensorShape([4, 2, 5]), TensorShape([4, 2, 3, 2])))]
WARNING:tensorflow:From /tmp/ipykernel_29733/1348928897.py:24: ReplayBuffer.gather_all (from tf_agents.replay_buffers.replay_buffer) is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
Instructions for updating:
Use `as_dataset(..., single_deterministic_pass=True)` instead.
Trajectories from gather all:
(TensorShape([32, 6, 3]), (TensorShape([32, 6, 5]), TensorShape([32, 6, 3, 2])))

replay_buffer_capacity = 1000*32 # same capacity as the TFUniformReplayBuffer

py_replay_buffer = py_uniform_replay_buffer.PyUniformReplayBuffer(
    capacity=replay_buffer_capacity,
    data_spec=tensor_spec.to_nest_array_spec(data_spec))

env = suite_gym.load('CartPole-v0')
tf_env = tf_py_environment.TFPyEnvironment(env)

q_net = q_network.QNetwork(
    tf_env.time_step_spec().observation,
    tf_env.action_spec(),
    fc_layer_params=(100,))

agent = dqn_agent.DqnAgent(
    tf_env.time_step_spec(),
    tf_env.action_spec(),
    q_network=q_net,
    optimizer=tf.compat.v1.train.AdamOptimizer(0.001))

replay_buffer_capacity = 1000

replay_buffer = tf_uniform_replay_buffer.TFUniformReplayBuffer(
    agent.collect_data_spec,
    batch_size=tf_env.batch_size,
    max_length=replay_buffer_capacity)

# Add an observer that adds to the replay buffer:
replay_observer = [replay_buffer.add_batch]

collect_steps_per_iteration = 10
collect_op = dynamic_step_driver.DynamicStepDriver(
  tf_env,
  agent.collect_policy,
  observers=replay_observer,
  num_steps=collect_steps_per_iteration).run()

# Read the replay buffer as a Dataset,
# read batches of 4 elements, each with 2 timesteps:
dataset = replay_buffer.as_dataset(
    sample_batch_size=4,
    num_steps=2)

iterator = iter(dataset)

num_train_steps = 10

for _ in range(num_train_steps):
  trajectories, _ = next(iterator)
  loss = agent.train(experience=trajectories)

WARNING:tensorflow:From /tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/util/dispatch.py:206: calling foldr_v2 (from tensorflow.python.ops.functional_ops) with back_prop=False is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
Instructions for updating:
back_prop=False is deprecated. Consider using tf.stop_gradient instead.
Instead of:
results = tf.foldr(fn, elems, back_prop=False)
Use:
results = tf.nest.map_structure(tf.stop_gradient, tf.foldr(fn, elems))