המדריך הבא מתאר להסדרת גרף מן הלמידה Structured העצבית המסגרת ומדגים זרימת עבודה מקצה לקצה עבור סיווג הסנטימנט צינור TFX.
הצג באתר TensorFlow.org
הפעל בגוגל קולאב
צפה במקור ב-GitHub
הורד מחברת
ראה דגם TF Hubסקירה כללית
ביקורות על סרטים מהחברה 'מסווגים זה כחיובי או שלילי באמצעות הטקסט של הביקורות. זוהי דוגמא של סיווג בינארי, כסוג חשוב החלים נרחב של בעיה בלמידה חישובית.
נדגים את השימוש בהסדרת גרפים במחברת זו על ידי בניית גרף מהקלט הנתון. המתכון הכללי לבניית מודל מוסדר גרף באמצעות מסגרת למידה מובנית עצבית (NSL) כאשר הקלט אינו מכיל גרף מפורש הוא כדלקמן:
- צור הטבעות עבור כל מדגם טקסט בקלט. ניתן לעשות זאת באמצעות מודלים מאומן מראש כגון word2vec , סיבוב , ברט וכו '
- בנו גרף על סמך הטמעות אלו על ידי שימוש במדד דמיון כגון מרחק 'L2', מרחק 'קוסינוס' וכו'. צמתים בגרף מתאימים לדגימות והקצוות בגרף תואמים לדמיון בין זוגות דגימות.
- צור נתוני אימון מהגרף המסונתז לעיל ותכונות לדוגמה. נתוני האימון שיתקבלו יכילו תכונות שכנות בנוסף לתכונות הצומת המקוריות.
- צור רשת עצבית כמודל בסיס באמצעות Estimators.
- עוטף את דגם הבסיס עם
add_graph_regularizationפונקצית המעטפת, אשר מסופקת על ידי מסגרת NSL, כדי ליצור מודל הערכת גרף חדש. מודל חדש זה יכלול אובדן הסדרת גרף כמונח ההסדרה ביעד ההכשרה שלו. - אימון והערכת מודל האומד הגרף.
במדריך זה, אנו משלבים את זרימת העבודה שלעיל בצינור TFX תוך שימוש במספר רכיבי TFX מותאמים אישית וכן רכיב מאמן מותאם אישית עם גרף מוסדר.
להלן הסכימה של צינור ה-TFX שלנו. קופסאות כתומות מייצגות רכיבי TFX מהמדף וקופסאות ורודות מייצגות רכיבי TFX מותאמים אישית.
שדרוג פיפ
כדי להימנע משדרוג Pip במערכת בעת הפעלה מקומית, בדוק כדי לוודא שאנו פועלים ב-Colab. ניתן כמובן לשדרג מערכות מקומיות בנפרד.
try:
import colab
!pip install --upgrade pip
except:
pass
התקן את החבילות הנדרשות
!pip install -q -U \
tfx==1.2.0 \
neural-structured-learning \
tensorflow-hub \
tensorflow-datasets
הפעלת מחדש את זמן הריצה?
אם אתה משתמש ב-Google Colab, בפעם הראשונה שאתה מפעיל את התא שלמעלה, עליך להפעיל מחדש את זמן הריצה (Runtime > Restart runtime...). זה בגלל האופן שבו קולאב טוען חבילות.
תלות ויבוא
import apache_beam as beam
import gzip as gzip_lib
import numpy as np
import os
import pprint
import shutil
import tempfile
import urllib
import uuid
pp = pprint.PrettyPrinter()
import tensorflow as tf
import neural_structured_learning as nsl
import tfx
from tfx.components.evaluator.component import Evaluator
from tfx.components.example_gen.import_example_gen.component import ImportExampleGen
from tfx.components.example_validator.component import ExampleValidator
from tfx.components.model_validator.component import ModelValidator
from tfx.components.pusher.component import Pusher
from tfx.components.schema_gen.component import SchemaGen
from tfx.components.statistics_gen.component import StatisticsGen
from tfx.components.trainer import executor as trainer_executor
from tfx.components.trainer.component import Trainer
from tfx.components.transform.component import Transform
from tfx.dsl.components.base import executor_spec
from tfx.orchestration.experimental.interactive.interactive_context import InteractiveContext
from tfx.proto import evaluator_pb2
from tfx.proto import example_gen_pb2
from tfx.proto import pusher_pb2
from tfx.proto import trainer_pb2
from tfx.types import artifact
from tfx.types import artifact_utils
from tfx.types import channel
from tfx.types import standard_artifacts
from tfx.types.standard_artifacts import Examples
from tfx.dsl.component.experimental.annotations import InputArtifact
from tfx.dsl.component.experimental.annotations import OutputArtifact
from tfx.dsl.component.experimental.annotations import Parameter
from tfx.dsl.component.experimental.decorators import component
from tensorflow_metadata.proto.v0 import anomalies_pb2
from tensorflow_metadata.proto.v0 import schema_pb2
from tensorflow_metadata.proto.v0 import statistics_pb2
import tensorflow_data_validation as tfdv
import tensorflow_transform as tft
import tensorflow_model_analysis as tfma
import tensorflow_hub as hub
import tensorflow_datasets as tfds
print("TF Version: ", tf.__version__)
print("Eager mode: ", tf.executing_eagerly())
print(
"GPU is",
"available" if tf.config.list_physical_devices("GPU") else "NOT AVAILABLE")
print("NSL Version: ", nsl.__version__)
print("TFX Version: ", tfx.__version__)
print("TFDV version: ", tfdv.__version__)
print("TFT version: ", tft.__version__)
print("TFMA version: ", tfma.__version__)
print("Hub version: ", hub.__version__)
print("Beam version: ", beam.__version__)
TF Version: 2.5.2 Eager mode: True GPU is available NSL Version: 1.3.1 TFX Version: 1.2.0 TFDV version: 1.2.0 TFT version: 1.2.0 TFMA version: 0.33.0 Hub version: 0.12.0 Beam version: 2.34.0
מערך נתונים של IMDB
הנתונים IMDB מכיל את הטקסט של 50,000 ביקורות סרטים מן במסד הנתונים הקולנועיים . אלה מחולקים ל-25,000 ביקורות לאימון ו-25,000 ביקורות לבדיקה. מגדיר ההדרכה ובחינות מאוזנים, כלומר הם מכילים מספר שווה של ביקורות חיוביות ושליליות. יתר על כן, יש 50,000 ביקורות סרטים נוספים ללא תווית.
הורד מערך נתונים IMDB מעובד מראש
הקוד הבא מוריד את מערך הנתונים של IMDB (או משתמש בעותק שמור אם הוא כבר הורד) באמצעות TFDS. כדי להאיץ את המחברת הזו, נשתמש רק ב-10,000 ביקורות מסומנות וב-10,000 ביקורות ללא תווית להדרכה, וב-10,000 ביקורות מבחנים לצורך הערכה.
train_set, eval_set = tfds.load(
"imdb_reviews:1.0.0",
split=["train[:10000]+unsupervised[:10000]", "test[:10000]"],
shuffle_files=False)
בואו נסתכל על כמה ביקורות ממערכת האימונים:
for tfrecord in train_set.take(4):
print("Review: {}".format(tfrecord["text"].numpy().decode("utf-8")[:300]))
print("Label: {}\n".format(tfrecord["label"].numpy()))
Review: This was an absolutely terrible movie. Don't be lured in by Christopher Walken or Michael Ironside. Both are great actors, but this must simply be their worst role in history. Even their great acting could not redeem this movie's ridiculous storyline. This movie is an early nineties US propaganda pi Label: 0 Review: I have been known to fall asleep during films, but this is usually due to a combination of things including, really tired, being warm and comfortable on the sette and having just eaten a lot. However on this occasion I fell asleep because the film was rubbish. The plot development was constant. Cons Label: 0 Review: Mann photographs the Alberta Rocky Mountains in a superb fashion, and Jimmy Stewart and Walter Brennan give enjoyable performances as they always seem to do. <br /><br />But come on Hollywood - a Mountie telling the people of Dawson City, Yukon to elect themselves a marshal (yes a marshal!) and to e Label: 0 Review: This is the kind of film for a snowy Sunday afternoon when the rest of the world can go ahead with its own business as you descend into a big arm-chair and mellow for a couple of hours. Wonderful performances from Cher and Nicolas Cage (as always) gently row the plot along. There are no rapids to cr Label: 1
def _dict_to_example(instance):
"""Decoded CSV to tf example."""
feature = {}
for key, value in instance.items():
if value is None:
feature[key] = tf.train.Feature()
elif value.dtype == np.integer:
feature[key] = tf.train.Feature(
int64_list=tf.train.Int64List(value=value.tolist()))
elif value.dtype == np.float32:
feature[key] = tf.train.Feature(
float_list=tf.train.FloatList(value=value.tolist()))
else:
feature[key] = tf.train.Feature(
bytes_list=tf.train.BytesList(value=value.tolist()))
return tf.train.Example(features=tf.train.Features(feature=feature))
examples_path = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="tfx-data")
train_path = os.path.join(examples_path, "train.tfrecord")
eval_path = os.path.join(examples_path, "eval.tfrecord")
for path, dataset in [(train_path, train_set), (eval_path, eval_set)]:
with tf.io.TFRecordWriter(path) as writer:
for example in dataset:
writer.write(
_dict_to_example({
"label": np.array([example["label"].numpy()]),
"text": np.array([example["text"].numpy()]),
}).SerializeToString())
/tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/ipykernel_launcher.py:7: DeprecationWarning: Converting `np.integer` or `np.signedinteger` to a dtype is deprecated. The current result is `np.dtype(np.int_)` which is not strictly correct. Note that the result depends on the system. To ensure stable results use may want to use `np.int64` or `np.int32`. import sys
הפעל את רכיבי TFX באופן אינטראקטיבי
בתאים אחריך יהיה לבנות רכיבים TFX ולהפעיל כל אחד באופן אינטראקטיבי בתוך InteractiveContext להשיג ExecutionResult אובייקטים. זה משקף את התהליך של מתזמר שמריץ רכיבים ב-TFX DAG בהתבסס על מועד התלות של כל רכיב.
context = InteractiveContext()
WARNING:absl:InteractiveContext pipeline_root argument not provided: using temporary directory /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9 as root for pipeline outputs. WARNING:absl:InteractiveContext metadata_connection_config not provided: using SQLite ML Metadata database at /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/metadata.sqlite.
רכיב ExampleGen
בכל תהליך פיתוח ML, הצעד הראשון כאשר מתחילים בפיתוח קוד הוא הטמעת מערכי ההדרכה ובדיקת הנתונים. ExampleGen רכיב מביא נתונים לתוך צינור TFX.
צור רכיב של ExampleGen והפעל אותו.
input_config = example_gen_pb2.Input(splits=[
example_gen_pb2.Input.Split(name='train', pattern='train.tfrecord'),
example_gen_pb2.Input.Split(name='eval', pattern='eval.tfrecord')
])
example_gen = ImportExampleGen(input_base=examples_path, input_config=input_config)
context.run(example_gen, enable_cache=True)
WARNING:apache_beam.runners.interactive.interactive_environment:Dependencies required for Interactive Beam PCollection visualization are not available, please use: `pip install apache-beam[interactive]` to install necessary dependencies to enable all data visualization features. WARNING:root:Make sure that locally built Python SDK docker image has Python 3.7 interpreter. WARNING:apache_beam.io.tfrecordio:Couldn't find python-snappy so the implementation of _TFRecordUtil._masked_crc32c is not as fast as it could be.
for artifact in example_gen.outputs['examples'].get():
print(artifact)
print('\nexample_gen.outputs is a {}'.format(type(example_gen.outputs)))
print(example_gen.outputs)
print(example_gen.outputs['examples'].get()[0].split_names)
Artifact(artifact: id: 1
type_id: 14
uri: "/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/ImportExampleGen/examples/1"
properties {
key: "split_names"
value {
string_value: "[\"train\", \"eval\"]"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "file_format"
value {
string_value: "tfrecords_gzip"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "input_fingerprint"
value {
string_value: "split:train,num_files:1,total_bytes:27706811,xor_checksum:1638618106,sum_checksum:1638618106\nsplit:eval,num_files:1,total_bytes:13374744,xor_checksum:1638618111,sum_checksum:1638618111"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "payload_format"
value {
string_value: "FORMAT_TF_EXAMPLE"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "span"
value {
int_value: 0
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "state"
value {
string_value: "published"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "tfx_version"
value {
string_value: "1.2.0"
}
}
state: LIVE
, artifact_type: id: 14
name: "Examples"
properties {
key: "span"
value: INT
}
properties {
key: "split_names"
value: STRING
}
properties {
key: "version"
value: INT
}
)
example_gen.outputs is a <class 'dict'>
{'examples': Channel(
type_name: Examples
artifacts: [Artifact(artifact: id: 1
type_id: 14
uri: "/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/ImportExampleGen/examples/1"
properties {
key: "split_names"
value {
string_value: "[\"train\", \"eval\"]"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "file_format"
value {
string_value: "tfrecords_gzip"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "input_fingerprint"
value {
string_value: "split:train,num_files:1,total_bytes:27706811,xor_checksum:1638618106,sum_checksum:1638618106\nsplit:eval,num_files:1,total_bytes:13374744,xor_checksum:1638618111,sum_checksum:1638618111"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "payload_format"
value {
string_value: "FORMAT_TF_EXAMPLE"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "span"
value {
int_value: 0
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "state"
value {
string_value: "published"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "tfx_version"
value {
string_value: "1.2.0"
}
}
state: LIVE
, artifact_type: id: 14
name: "Examples"
properties {
key: "span"
value: INT
}
properties {
key: "split_names"
value: STRING
}
properties {
key: "version"
value: INT
}
)]
additional_properties: {}
additional_custom_properties: {}
)}
["train", "eval"]
הפלטים של הרכיב כוללים 2 חפצים:
- דוגמאות ההדרכה (10,000 ביקורות שסומנו + 10,000 ביקורות ללא תווית)
- הדוגמאות השוות (10,000 ביקורות שכותרתו)
הרכיב המותאם אישית של IdentifyExamples
כדי להשתמש ב-NSL, נצטרך שלכל מופע יהיה מזהה ייחודי. אנו יוצרים רכיב מותאם אישית שמוסיף מזהה ייחודי כזה לכל המופעים על פני כל הפיצולים. אנחנו למנף Apache Beam כדי להיות מסוגל להתרחב בקלות כדי מערכי נתונים גדולים במידת הצורך.
def make_example_with_unique_id(example, id_feature_name):
"""Adds a unique ID to the given `tf.train.Example` proto.
This function uses Python's 'uuid' module to generate a universally unique
identifier for each example.
Args:
example: An instance of a `tf.train.Example` proto.
id_feature_name: The name of the feature in the resulting `tf.train.Example`
that will contain the unique identifier.
Returns:
A new `tf.train.Example` proto that includes a unique identifier as an
additional feature.
"""
result = tf.train.Example()
result.CopyFrom(example)
unique_id = uuid.uuid4()
result.features.feature.get_or_create(
id_feature_name).bytes_list.MergeFrom(
tf.train.BytesList(value=[str(unique_id).encode('utf-8')]))
return result
@component
def IdentifyExamples(orig_examples: InputArtifact[Examples],
identified_examples: OutputArtifact[Examples],
id_feature_name: Parameter[str],
component_name: Parameter[str]) -> None:
# Get a list of the splits in input_data
splits_list = artifact_utils.decode_split_names(
split_names=orig_examples.split_names)
# For completeness, encode the splits names and payload_format.
# We could also just use input_data.split_names.
identified_examples.split_names = artifact_utils.encode_split_names(
splits=splits_list)
# TODO(b/168616829): Remove populating payload_format after tfx 0.25.0.
identified_examples.set_string_custom_property(
"payload_format",
orig_examples.get_string_custom_property("payload_format"))
for split in splits_list:
input_dir = artifact_utils.get_split_uri([orig_examples], split)
output_dir = artifact_utils.get_split_uri([identified_examples], split)
os.mkdir(output_dir)
with beam.Pipeline() as pipeline:
(pipeline
| 'ReadExamples' >> beam.io.ReadFromTFRecord(
os.path.join(input_dir, '*'),
coder=beam.coders.coders.ProtoCoder(tf.train.Example))
| 'AddUniqueId' >> beam.Map(make_example_with_unique_id, id_feature_name)
| 'WriteIdentifiedExamples' >> beam.io.WriteToTFRecord(
file_path_prefix=os.path.join(output_dir, 'data_tfrecord'),
coder=beam.coders.coders.ProtoCoder(tf.train.Example),
file_name_suffix='.gz'))
return
identify_examples = IdentifyExamples(
orig_examples=example_gen.outputs['examples'],
component_name=u'IdentifyExamples',
id_feature_name=u'id')
context.run(identify_examples, enable_cache=False)
WARNING:root:Make sure that locally built Python SDK docker image has Python 3.7 interpreter. WARNING:root:Make sure that locally built Python SDK docker image has Python 3.7 interpreter.
רכיב ה-StatisticsGen
StatisticsGen רכיב מחשב סטטיסטיקה תיאורית עבור הנתונים שלך. ניתן להמחיש את הנתונים הסטטיסטיים שהוא מייצר לבדיקה, והם משמשים למשל אימות ולהסקת סכימה.
צור רכיב של StatisticsGen והפעל אותו.
# Computes statistics over data for visualization and example validation.
statistics_gen = StatisticsGen(
examples=identify_examples.outputs["identified_examples"])
context.run(statistics_gen, enable_cache=True)
WARNING:root:Make sure that locally built Python SDK docker image has Python 3.7 interpreter.
רכיב SchemaGen
SchemaGen רכיב מייצר סכמה עבור הנתונים שלך מבוסס על נתוני StatisticsGen. הוא מנסה להסיק את סוגי הנתונים של כל אחת מהתכונות שלך, ואת טווחי הערכים המשפטיים עבור תכונות קטגוריות.
צור רכיב SchemaGen והפעל אותו.
# Generates schema based on statistics files.
schema_gen = SchemaGen(
statistics=statistics_gen.outputs['statistics'], infer_feature_shape=False)
context.run(schema_gen, enable_cache=True)
WARNING: Logging before InitGoogleLogging() is written to STDERR I1204 11:42:13.777263 6839 rdbms_metadata_access_object.cc:686] No property is defined for the Type
את החפץ שנוצר הוא רק schema.pbtxt המכיל ייצוג טקסט של schema_pb2.Schema Protobuf:
train_uri = schema_gen.outputs['schema'].get()[0].uri
schema_filename = os.path.join(train_uri, 'schema.pbtxt')
schema = tfx.utils.io_utils.parse_pbtxt_file(
file_name=schema_filename, message=schema_pb2.Schema())
זה יכול להיות דמיין באמצעות tfdv.display_schema() (נבחנו זאת ביתר פירוט במעבדה עוקבת):
tfdv.display_schema(schema)
רכיב ה-Example Validator
ExampleValidator מבצעת אנומליה זיהוי, המבוסס על נתוני StatisticsGen ואת סכימה מ SchemaGen. הוא מחפש בעיות כמו ערכים חסרים, ערכים מהסוג הלא נכון או ערכים קטגוריים מחוץ לתחום הערכים המקובלים.
צור רכיב ExampleValidator והפעל אותו.
# Performs anomaly detection based on statistics and data schema.
validate_stats = ExampleValidator(
statistics=statistics_gen.outputs['statistics'],
schema=schema_gen.outputs['schema'])
context.run(validate_stats, enable_cache=False)
רכיב SynthesizeGraph
בניית גרפים כוללת יצירת הטבעות עבור דוגמאות טקסט ולאחר מכן שימוש בפונקציית דמיון כדי להשוות בין ההטבעות.
נשתמש שיבוצים סיבוב pretrained ליצור שיבוצים של tf.train.Example פורמט עבור כל דגימה בקלט. אנו מאחסנים את השיבוצים וכתוצאה מכך TFRecord בפורמט יחד עם תעודת זהות המדגם. זה חשוב ויאפשר לנו להתאים הטמעות לדוגמה עם צמתים מתאימים בגרף מאוחר יותר.
ברגע שיש לנו את ההטבעות לדוגמה, נשתמש בהן כדי לבנות גרף דמיון, כלומר, צמתים בגרף זה יתאימו לדגימות וקצוות בגרף זה יתאימו לדמיון בין זוגות של צמתים.
למידה מובנית עצבית מספקת ספריית בניית גרפים לבניית גרף המבוסס על הטבעות לדוגמה. היא משתמשת דמיון קוסינוס כמדד דמיון להשוות שיבוצים וקצוות לבנות ביניהם. זה גם מאפשר לנו לציין סף דמיון, שניתן להשתמש בו כדי להשליך קצוות לא דומים מהגרף הסופי. בדוגמה הבאה, תוך שימוש ב-0.99 כסף הדמיון, בסופו של דבר נקבל גרף בעל 111,066 קצוות דו-כיווניים.
swivel_url = 'https://tfhub.dev/google/tf2-preview/gnews-swivel-20dim/1'
hub_layer = hub.KerasLayer(swivel_url, input_shape=[], dtype=tf.string)
def _bytes_feature(value):
"""Returns a bytes_list from a string / byte."""
return tf.train.Feature(bytes_list=tf.train.BytesList(value=value))
def _float_feature(value):
"""Returns a float_list from a float / double."""
return tf.train.Feature(float_list=tf.train.FloatList(value=value))
def create_embedding_example(example):
"""Create tf.Example containing the sample's embedding and its ID."""
sentence_embedding = hub_layer(tf.sparse.to_dense(example['text']))
# Flatten the sentence embedding back to 1-D.
sentence_embedding = tf.reshape(sentence_embedding, shape=[-1])
feature_dict = {
'id': _bytes_feature(tf.sparse.to_dense(example['id']).numpy()),
'embedding': _float_feature(sentence_embedding.numpy().tolist())
}
return tf.train.Example(features=tf.train.Features(feature=feature_dict))
def create_dataset(uri):
tfrecord_filenames = [os.path.join(uri, name) for name in os.listdir(uri)]
return tf.data.TFRecordDataset(tfrecord_filenames, compression_type='GZIP')
def create_embeddings(train_path, output_path):
dataset = create_dataset(train_path)
embeddings_path = os.path.join(output_path, 'embeddings.tfr')
feature_map = {
'label': tf.io.FixedLenFeature([], tf.int64),
'id': tf.io.VarLenFeature(tf.string),
'text': tf.io.VarLenFeature(tf.string)
}
with tf.io.TFRecordWriter(embeddings_path) as writer:
for tfrecord in dataset:
tensor_dict = tf.io.parse_single_example(tfrecord, feature_map)
embedding_example = create_embedding_example(tensor_dict)
writer.write(embedding_example.SerializeToString())
def build_graph(output_path, similarity_threshold):
embeddings_path = os.path.join(output_path, 'embeddings.tfr')
graph_path = os.path.join(output_path, 'graph.tsv')
graph_builder_config = nsl.configs.GraphBuilderConfig(
similarity_threshold=similarity_threshold,
lsh_splits=32,
lsh_rounds=15,
random_seed=12345)
nsl.tools.build_graph_from_config([embeddings_path], graph_path,
graph_builder_config)
"""Custom Artifact type"""
class SynthesizedGraph(tfx.types.artifact.Artifact):
"""Output artifact of the SynthesizeGraph component"""
TYPE_NAME = 'SynthesizedGraphPath'
PROPERTIES = {
'span': standard_artifacts.SPAN_PROPERTY,
'split_names': standard_artifacts.SPLIT_NAMES_PROPERTY,
}
@component
def SynthesizeGraph(identified_examples: InputArtifact[Examples],
synthesized_graph: OutputArtifact[SynthesizedGraph],
similarity_threshold: Parameter[float],
component_name: Parameter[str]) -> None:
# Get a list of the splits in input_data
splits_list = artifact_utils.decode_split_names(
split_names=identified_examples.split_names)
# We build a graph only based on the 'Split-train' split which includes both
# labeled and unlabeled examples.
train_input_examples_uri = os.path.join(identified_examples.uri,
'Split-train')
output_graph_uri = os.path.join(synthesized_graph.uri, 'Split-train')
os.mkdir(output_graph_uri)
print('Creating embeddings...')
create_embeddings(train_input_examples_uri, output_graph_uri)
print('Synthesizing graph...')
build_graph(output_graph_uri, similarity_threshold)
synthesized_graph.split_names = artifact_utils.encode_split_names(
splits=['Split-train'])
return
synthesize_graph = SynthesizeGraph(
identified_examples=identify_examples.outputs['identified_examples'],
component_name=u'SynthesizeGraph',
similarity_threshold=0.99)
context.run(synthesize_graph, enable_cache=False)
Creating embeddings... Synthesizing graph...
train_uri = synthesize_graph.outputs["synthesized_graph"].get()[0].uri
os.listdir(train_uri)
['Split-train']
graph_path = os.path.join(train_uri, "Split-train", "graph.tsv")
print("node 1\t\t\t\t\tnode 2\t\t\t\t\tsimilarity")
!head {graph_path}
print("...")
!tail {graph_path}
node 1 node 2 similarity 8c4f4c09-3dfa-4b8f-b3eb-e1596f7509ed 638cfa94-ebb5-4182-bb18-a8f4cc332131 0.990838 638cfa94-ebb5-4182-bb18-a8f4cc332131 8c4f4c09-3dfa-4b8f-b3eb-e1596f7509ed 0.990838 8c4f4c09-3dfa-4b8f-b3eb-e1596f7509ed 1f9023b1-d312-4fc5-b87f-52636c7b0ea8 0.990184 1f9023b1-d312-4fc5-b87f-52636c7b0ea8 8c4f4c09-3dfa-4b8f-b3eb-e1596f7509ed 0.990184 292e3cc8-7c6b-4463-98d8-5dbfa88a75f9 1ec31309-2b4a-4a4c-9f72-083f201d54a7 0.992471 1ec31309-2b4a-4a4c-9f72-083f201d54a7 292e3cc8-7c6b-4463-98d8-5dbfa88a75f9 0.992471 d5560e01-40d9-4cc0-9cd0-23355c7378f2 b78d8ee6-e404-44bf-a5bc-977b883d1913 0.992505 b78d8ee6-e404-44bf-a5bc-977b883d1913 d5560e01-40d9-4cc0-9cd0-23355c7378f2 0.992505 e138ef2e-4fe4-44b0-a4dc-8b01266b7ae6 b78d8ee6-e404-44bf-a5bc-977b883d1913 0.992823 b78d8ee6-e404-44bf-a5bc-977b883d1913 e138ef2e-4fe4-44b0-a4dc-8b01266b7ae6 0.992823 ... 11f44e7c-8393-4d17-8810-ca1f5e60e692 029e39a4-cd35-4e33-bdb1-8547f56a1ca7 0.991879 029e39a4-cd35-4e33-bdb1-8547f56a1ca7 11f44e7c-8393-4d17-8810-ca1f5e60e692 0.991879 4bdebeac-2f54-47a2-889c-3c2cf190e2dd 5eb7cfca-1f3d-4a32-9746-ebcca805b1d0 0.991046 5eb7cfca-1f3d-4a32-9746-ebcca805b1d0 4bdebeac-2f54-47a2-889c-3c2cf190e2dd 0.991046 e75e90af-8093-484a-883f-9f545a126208 3b2258ce-d8d7-40d5-ba1f-d771e7ddc56f 0.991198 3b2258ce-d8d7-40d5-ba1f-d771e7ddc56f e75e90af-8093-484a-883f-9f545a126208 0.991198 ce73d577-0f4d-4919-aaee-bbf8aadb12ec ba933752-a08b-4615-9b90-0731c8bfc23d 0.990260 ba933752-a08b-4615-9b90-0731c8bfc23d ce73d577-0f4d-4919-aaee-bbf8aadb12ec 0.990260 d20d75c6-eb13-41f5-865c-e6e54725fe13 648ff28d-6860-4e8f-a411-d1577a1d78ca 0.991317 648ff28d-6860-4e8f-a411-d1577a1d78ca d20d75c6-eb13-41f5-865c-e6e54725fe13 0.991317
wc -l {graph_path}
222132 /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/SynthesizeGraph/synthesized_graph/6/Split-train/graph.tsv
רכיב הטרנספורמציה
Transform טרנספורמציות נתונים מבצעים רכיב והנדסת תכונה. התוצאות כוללות גרף TensorFlow קלט המשמש הן במהלך האימון והן במהלך ההגשה כדי לעבד מראש את הנתונים לפני אימון או מסקנות. גרף זה הופך לחלק מה- SavedModel שהוא תוצאה של אימון מודלים. מכיוון שאותו גרף קלט משמש הן להדרכה והן להגשה, העיבוד המקדים תמיד יהיה זהה, ויש צורך לכתוב רק פעם אחת.
רכיב Transform דורש יותר קוד מאשר רכיבים רבים אחרים בגלל המורכבות השרירותית של הנדסת התכונות שאולי תזדקק לה עבור הנתונים ו/או המודל שאיתם אתה עובד. זה דורש שקבצי קוד יהיו זמינים שמגדירים את העיבוד הדרוש.
כל דוגמה תכלול את שלושת התכונות הבאות:
- id: הצומת מזהה של המדגם.
- text_xf: רשימה לא Int64 המכילה מזהה מילה.
- label_xf: סינגלטון Int64 זיהוי כיתת היעד של הסקירה: 0 = שלילי, 1 = חיובי.
בואו להגדיר מודול המכיל את preprocessing_fn() פונקציה שנעביר את Transform רכיב:
_transform_module_file = 'imdb_transform.py'
%%writefile {_transform_module_file}
import tensorflow as tf
import tensorflow_transform as tft
SEQUENCE_LENGTH = 100
VOCAB_SIZE = 10000
OOV_SIZE = 100
def tokenize_reviews(reviews, sequence_length=SEQUENCE_LENGTH):
reviews = tf.strings.lower(reviews)
reviews = tf.strings.regex_replace(reviews, r" '| '|^'|'$", " ")
reviews = tf.strings.regex_replace(reviews, "[^a-z' ]", " ")
tokens = tf.strings.split(reviews)[:, :sequence_length]
start_tokens = tf.fill([tf.shape(reviews)[0], 1], "<START>")
end_tokens = tf.fill([tf.shape(reviews)[0], 1], "<END>")
tokens = tf.concat([start_tokens, tokens, end_tokens], axis=1)
tokens = tokens[:, :sequence_length]
tokens = tokens.to_tensor(default_value="<PAD>")
pad = sequence_length - tf.shape(tokens)[1]
tokens = tf.pad(tokens, [[0, 0], [0, pad]], constant_values="<PAD>")
return tf.reshape(tokens, [-1, sequence_length])
def preprocessing_fn(inputs):
"""tf.transform's callback function for preprocessing inputs.
Args:
inputs: map from feature keys to raw not-yet-transformed features.
Returns:
Map from string feature key to transformed feature operations.
"""
outputs = {}
outputs["id"] = inputs["id"]
tokens = tokenize_reviews(_fill_in_missing(inputs["text"], ''))
outputs["text_xf"] = tft.compute_and_apply_vocabulary(
tokens,
top_k=VOCAB_SIZE,
num_oov_buckets=OOV_SIZE)
outputs["label_xf"] = _fill_in_missing(inputs["label"], -1)
return outputs
def _fill_in_missing(x, default_value):
"""Replace missing values in a SparseTensor.
Fills in missing values of `x` with the default_value.
Args:
x: A `SparseTensor` of rank 2. Its dense shape should have size at most 1
in the second dimension.
default_value: the value with which to replace the missing values.
Returns:
A rank 1 tensor where missing values of `x` have been filled in.
"""
if not isinstance(x, tf.sparse.SparseTensor):
return x
return tf.squeeze(
tf.sparse.to_dense(
tf.SparseTensor(x.indices, x.values, [x.dense_shape[0], 1]),
default_value),
axis=1)
Writing imdb_transform.py
צור את Transform רכיב, בהתייחסו קבצים שנוצרו לעיל.
# Performs transformations and feature engineering in training and serving.
transform = Transform(
examples=identify_examples.outputs['identified_examples'],
schema=schema_gen.outputs['schema'],
module_file=_transform_module_file)
context.run(transform, enable_cache=True)
running bdist_wheel running build running build_py creating build creating build/lib copying imdb_transform.py -> build/lib installing to /tmp/tmpiem_52h3 running install running install_lib copying build/lib/imdb_transform.py -> /tmp/tmpiem_52h3 running install_egg_info running egg_info creating tfx_user_code_Transform.egg-info writing tfx_user_code_Transform.egg-info/PKG-INFO writing dependency_links to tfx_user_code_Transform.egg-info/dependency_links.txt writing top-level names to tfx_user_code_Transform.egg-info/top_level.txt writing manifest file 'tfx_user_code_Transform.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' reading manifest file 'tfx_user_code_Transform.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' writing manifest file 'tfx_user_code_Transform.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' Copying tfx_user_code_Transform.egg-info to /tmp/tmpiem_52h3/tfx_user_code_Transform-0.0+074f608d1f54105225e2fee77ebe4b6159a009eca01b5a0791099840a2185d50-py3.7.egg-info running install_scripts creating /tmp/tmpiem_52h3/tfx_user_code_Transform-0.0+074f608d1f54105225e2fee77ebe4b6159a009eca01b5a0791099840a2185d50.dist-info/WHEEL creating '/tmp/tmps6mh09_9/tfx_user_code_Transform-0.0+074f608d1f54105225e2fee77ebe4b6159a009eca01b5a0791099840a2185d50-py3-none-any.whl' and adding '/tmp/tmpiem_52h3' to it adding 'imdb_transform.py' adding 'tfx_user_code_Transform-0.0+074f608d1f54105225e2fee77ebe4b6159a009eca01b5a0791099840a2185d50.dist-info/METADATA' adding 'tfx_user_code_Transform-0.0+074f608d1f54105225e2fee77ebe4b6159a009eca01b5a0791099840a2185d50.dist-info/WHEEL' adding 'tfx_user_code_Transform-0.0+074f608d1f54105225e2fee77ebe4b6159a009eca01b5a0791099840a2185d50.dist-info/top_level.txt' adding 'tfx_user_code_Transform-0.0+074f608d1f54105225e2fee77ebe4b6159a009eca01b5a0791099840a2185d50.dist-info/RECORD' removing /tmp/tmpiem_52h3 /tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/install.py:37: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: setup.py install is deprecated. Use build and pip and other standards-based tools. setuptools.SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning, listing git files failed - pretending there aren't any I1204 11:43:54.715353 6839 rdbms_metadata_access_object.cc:686] No property is defined for the Type I1204 11:43:54.719055 6839 rdbms_metadata_access_object.cc:686] No property is defined for the Type Processing /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/_wheels/tfx_user_code_Transform-0.0+074f608d1f54105225e2fee77ebe4b6159a009eca01b5a0791099840a2185d50-py3-none-any.whl Installing collected packages: tfx-user-code-Transform Successfully installed tfx-user-code-Transform-0.0+074f608d1f54105225e2fee77ebe4b6159a009eca01b5a0791099840a2185d50 Processing /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/_wheels/tfx_user_code_Transform-0.0+074f608d1f54105225e2fee77ebe4b6159a009eca01b5a0791099840a2185d50-py3-none-any.whl Installing collected packages: tfx-user-code-Transform Successfully installed tfx-user-code-Transform-0.0+074f608d1f54105225e2fee77ebe4b6159a009eca01b5a0791099840a2185d50 WARNING:tensorflow:From /tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow_transform/tf_utils.py:261: Tensor.experimental_ref (from tensorflow.python.framework.ops) is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Instructions for updating: Use ref() instead. WARNING:tensorflow:From /tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow_transform/tf_utils.py:261: Tensor.experimental_ref (from tensorflow.python.framework.ops) is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Instructions for updating: Use ref() instead. Processing /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/_wheels/tfx_user_code_Transform-0.0+074f608d1f54105225e2fee77ebe4b6159a009eca01b5a0791099840a2185d50-py3-none-any.whl WARNING:root:This output type hint will be ignored and not used for type-checking purposes. Typically, output type hints for a PTransform are single (or nested) types wrapped by a PCollection, PDone, or None. Got: Tuple[Dict[str, Union[NoneType, _Dataset]], Union[Dict[str, Dict[str, PCollection]], NoneType]] instead. Installing collected packages: tfx-user-code-Transform Successfully installed tfx-user-code-Transform-0.0+074f608d1f54105225e2fee77ebe4b6159a009eca01b5a0791099840a2185d50 WARNING:absl:Tables initialized inside a tf.function will be re-initialized on every invocation of the function. This re-initialization can have significant impact on performance. Consider lifting them out of the graph context using `tf.init_scope`.: compute_and_apply_vocabulary/apply_vocab/text_file_init/InitializeTableFromTextFileV2 WARNING:absl:Tables initialized inside a tf.function will be re-initialized on every invocation of the function. This re-initialization can have significant impact on performance. Consider lifting them out of the graph context using `tf.init_scope`.: compute_and_apply_vocabulary/apply_vocab/text_file_init/InitializeTableFromTextFileV2 WARNING:root:This output type hint will be ignored and not used for type-checking purposes. Typically, output type hints for a PTransform are single (or nested) types wrapped by a PCollection, PDone, or None. Got: Tuple[Dict[str, Union[NoneType, _Dataset]], Union[Dict[str, Dict[str, PCollection]], NoneType]] instead. WARNING:root:Make sure that locally built Python SDK docker image has Python 3.7 interpreter. INFO:tensorflow:Assets written to: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Transform/transform_graph/7/.temp_path/tftransform_tmp/41946dd1d2594124b929c5ec8c7f82cd/assets 2021-12-04 11:44:05.216878: W tensorflow/python/util/util.cc:348] Sets are not currently considered sequences, but this may change in the future, so consider avoiding using them. INFO:tensorflow:Assets written to: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Transform/transform_graph/7/.temp_path/tftransform_tmp/41946dd1d2594124b929c5ec8c7f82cd/assets INFO:tensorflow:Assets written to: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Transform/transform_graph/7/.temp_path/tftransform_tmp/50d5168031d643728b9fd8d8ede0362b/assets INFO:tensorflow:Assets written to: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Transform/transform_graph/7/.temp_path/tftransform_tmp/50d5168031d643728b9fd8d8ede0362b/assets
Transform הרכיב יש 2 סוגים של יציאות:
-
transform_graphהוא הגרף שיכול לבצע את פעולות עיבוד המקדימות (הגרף הזה ייכלל דגמי המנה והערכה). -
transformed_examplesמייצג את הנתונים הכשרה והערכה מעובד.
transform.outputs
{'transform_graph': Channel(
type_name: TransformGraph
artifacts: [Artifact(artifact: id: 7
type_id: 25
uri: "/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Transform/transform_graph/7"
custom_properties {
key: "name"
value {
string_value: "transform_graph"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "producer_component"
value {
string_value: "Transform"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "state"
value {
string_value: "published"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "tfx_version"
value {
string_value: "1.2.0"
}
}
state: LIVE
, artifact_type: id: 25
name: "TransformGraph"
)]
additional_properties: {}
additional_custom_properties: {}
),
'transformed_examples': Channel(
type_name: Examples
artifacts: [Artifact(artifact: id: 8
type_id: 14
uri: "/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Transform/transformed_examples/7"
properties {
key: "split_names"
value {
string_value: "[\"train\", \"eval\"]"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "name"
value {
string_value: "transformed_examples"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "producer_component"
value {
string_value: "Transform"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "state"
value {
string_value: "published"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "tfx_version"
value {
string_value: "1.2.0"
}
}
state: LIVE
, artifact_type: id: 14
name: "Examples"
properties {
key: "span"
value: INT
}
properties {
key: "split_names"
value: STRING
}
properties {
key: "version"
value: INT
}
)]
additional_properties: {}
additional_custom_properties: {}
),
'updated_analyzer_cache': Channel(
type_name: TransformCache
artifacts: [Artifact(artifact: id: 9
type_id: 26
uri: "/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Transform/updated_analyzer_cache/7"
custom_properties {
key: "name"
value {
string_value: "updated_analyzer_cache"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "producer_component"
value {
string_value: "Transform"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "state"
value {
string_value: "published"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "tfx_version"
value {
string_value: "1.2.0"
}
}
state: LIVE
, artifact_type: id: 26
name: "TransformCache"
)]
additional_properties: {}
additional_custom_properties: {}
),
'pre_transform_schema': Channel(
type_name: Schema
artifacts: [Artifact(artifact: id: 10
type_id: 19
uri: "/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Transform/pre_transform_schema/7"
custom_properties {
key: "name"
value {
string_value: "pre_transform_schema"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "producer_component"
value {
string_value: "Transform"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "state"
value {
string_value: "published"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "tfx_version"
value {
string_value: "1.2.0"
}
}
state: LIVE
, artifact_type: id: 19
name: "Schema"
)]
additional_properties: {}
additional_custom_properties: {}
),
'pre_transform_stats': Channel(
type_name: ExampleStatistics
artifacts: [Artifact(artifact: id: 11
type_id: 17
uri: "/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Transform/pre_transform_stats/7"
custom_properties {
key: "name"
value {
string_value: "pre_transform_stats"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "producer_component"
value {
string_value: "Transform"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "state"
value {
string_value: "published"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "tfx_version"
value {
string_value: "1.2.0"
}
}
state: LIVE
, artifact_type: id: 17
name: "ExampleStatistics"
properties {
key: "span"
value: INT
}
properties {
key: "split_names"
value: STRING
}
)]
additional_properties: {}
additional_custom_properties: {}
),
'post_transform_schema': Channel(
type_name: Schema
artifacts: [Artifact(artifact: id: 12
type_id: 19
uri: "/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Transform/post_transform_schema/7"
custom_properties {
key: "name"
value {
string_value: "post_transform_schema"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "producer_component"
value {
string_value: "Transform"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "state"
value {
string_value: "published"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "tfx_version"
value {
string_value: "1.2.0"
}
}
state: LIVE
, artifact_type: id: 19
name: "Schema"
)]
additional_properties: {}
additional_custom_properties: {}
),
'post_transform_stats': Channel(
type_name: ExampleStatistics
artifacts: [Artifact(artifact: id: 13
type_id: 17
uri: "/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Transform/post_transform_stats/7"
custom_properties {
key: "name"
value {
string_value: "post_transform_stats"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "producer_component"
value {
string_value: "Transform"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "state"
value {
string_value: "published"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "tfx_version"
value {
string_value: "1.2.0"
}
}
state: LIVE
, artifact_type: id: 17
name: "ExampleStatistics"
properties {
key: "span"
value: INT
}
properties {
key: "split_names"
value: STRING
}
)]
additional_properties: {}
additional_custom_properties: {}
),
'post_transform_anomalies': Channel(
type_name: ExampleAnomalies
artifacts: [Artifact(artifact: id: 14
type_id: 21
uri: "/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Transform/post_transform_anomalies/7"
custom_properties {
key: "name"
value {
string_value: "post_transform_anomalies"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "producer_component"
value {
string_value: "Transform"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "state"
value {
string_value: "published"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "tfx_version"
value {
string_value: "1.2.0"
}
}
state: LIVE
, artifact_type: id: 21
name: "ExampleAnomalies"
properties {
key: "span"
value: INT
}
properties {
key: "split_names"
value: STRING
}
)]
additional_properties: {}
additional_custom_properties: {}
)}
קח צצה אל transform_graph חפץ: זה מצביע לספרייה המכילה 3 תיקיות משנה:
train_uri = transform.outputs['transform_graph'].get()[0].uri
os.listdir(train_uri)
['transform_fn', 'transformed_metadata', 'metadata']
transform_fn בתיקייה מכילה הגרף המקדים בפועל. metadata בתיקייה מכילה בסכימה של נתון המקוריים. transformed_metadata בתיקייה מכילה סכימת נתון המעובדים.
עיין בכמה מהדוגמאות שעברו טרנספורמציה ובדוק שהן אכן מעובדות כמתוכנן.
def pprint_examples(artifact, n_examples=3):
print("artifact:", artifact)
uri = os.path.join(artifact.uri, "Split-train")
print("uri:", uri)
tfrecord_filenames = [os.path.join(uri, name) for name in os.listdir(uri)]
print("tfrecord_filenames:", tfrecord_filenames)
dataset = tf.data.TFRecordDataset(tfrecord_filenames, compression_type="GZIP")
for tfrecord in dataset.take(n_examples):
serialized_example = tfrecord.numpy()
example = tf.train.Example.FromString(serialized_example)
pp.pprint(example)
pprint_examples(transform.outputs['transformed_examples'].get()[0])
artifact: Artifact(artifact: id: 8
type_id: 14
uri: "/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Transform/transformed_examples/7"
properties {
key: "split_names"
value {
string_value: "[\"train\", \"eval\"]"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "name"
value {
string_value: "transformed_examples"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "producer_component"
value {
string_value: "Transform"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "state"
value {
string_value: "published"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "tfx_version"
value {
string_value: "1.2.0"
}
}
state: LIVE
, artifact_type: id: 14
name: "Examples"
properties {
key: "span"
value: INT
}
properties {
key: "split_names"
value: STRING
}
properties {
key: "version"
value: INT
}
)
uri: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Transform/transformed_examples/7/Split-train
tfrecord_filenames: ['/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Transform/transformed_examples/7/Split-train/transformed_examples-00000-of-00001.gz']
features {
feature {
key: "id"
value {
bytes_list {
value: "d62bf114-6f90-4a7d-ad60-559924f2582b"
}
}
}
feature {
key: "label_xf"
value {
int64_list {
value: 0
}
}
}
feature {
key: "text_xf"
value {
int64_list {
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features {
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key: "id"
value {
bytes_list {
value: "bc94a341-63f1-417c-8a1b-c723a29e67e4"
}
}
}
feature {
key: "label_xf"
value {
int64_list {
value: 0
}
}
}
feature {
key: "text_xf"
value {
int64_list {
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value: 7
value: 23
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value: 2155
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}
features {
feature {
key: "id"
value {
bytes_list {
value: "bc8a0f68-45eb-4993-b757-52d92db1cd5a"
}
}
}
feature {
key: "label_xf"
value {
int64_list {
value: 0
}
}
}
feature {
key: "text_xf"
value {
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}
רכיב GraphAugmentation
מכיוון שיש לנו את התכונות לדוגמה ואת הגרף המסונתז, אנו יכולים ליצור את נתוני האימון המוגדלים עבור למידה מובנית עצבית. מסגרת ה-NSL מספקת ספרייה לשילוב הגרף והתכונות לדוגמה כדי לייצר את נתוני ההדרכה הסופיים להסדרת הגרפים. נתוני האימון שיתקבלו יכללו תכונות מדגמיות מקוריות וכן תכונות של שכניהם המקבילים.
במדריך זה, אנו רואים קצוות לא מכוונים ומשתמשים במקסימום 3 שכנים לכל דגימה כדי להגדיל את נתוני האימון עם שכנים גרפים.
def split_train_and_unsup(input_uri):
'Separate the labeled and unlabeled instances.'
tmp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix='tfx-data')
tfrecord_filenames = [
os.path.join(input_uri, filename) for filename in os.listdir(input_uri)
]
train_path = os.path.join(tmp_dir, 'train.tfrecord')
unsup_path = os.path.join(tmp_dir, 'unsup.tfrecord')
with tf.io.TFRecordWriter(train_path) as train_writer, \
tf.io.TFRecordWriter(unsup_path) as unsup_writer:
for tfrecord in tf.data.TFRecordDataset(
tfrecord_filenames, compression_type='GZIP'):
example = tf.train.Example()
example.ParseFromString(tfrecord.numpy())
if ('label_xf' not in example.features.feature or
example.features.feature['label_xf'].int64_list.value[0] == -1):
writer = unsup_writer
else:
writer = train_writer
writer.write(tfrecord.numpy())
return train_path, unsup_path
def gzip(filepath):
with open(filepath, 'rb') as f_in:
with gzip_lib.open(filepath + '.gz', 'wb') as f_out:
shutil.copyfileobj(f_in, f_out)
os.remove(filepath)
def copy_tfrecords(input_uri, output_uri):
for filename in os.listdir(input_uri):
input_filename = os.path.join(input_uri, filename)
output_filename = os.path.join(output_uri, filename)
shutil.copyfile(input_filename, output_filename)
@component
def GraphAugmentation(identified_examples: InputArtifact[Examples],
synthesized_graph: InputArtifact[SynthesizedGraph],
augmented_examples: OutputArtifact[Examples],
num_neighbors: Parameter[int],
component_name: Parameter[str]) -> None:
# Get a list of the splits in input_data
splits_list = artifact_utils.decode_split_names(
split_names=identified_examples.split_names)
train_input_uri = os.path.join(identified_examples.uri, 'Split-train')
eval_input_uri = os.path.join(identified_examples.uri, 'Split-eval')
train_graph_uri = os.path.join(synthesized_graph.uri, 'Split-train')
train_output_uri = os.path.join(augmented_examples.uri, 'Split-train')
eval_output_uri = os.path.join(augmented_examples.uri, 'Split-eval')
os.mkdir(train_output_uri)
os.mkdir(eval_output_uri)
# Separate the labeled and unlabeled examples from the 'Split-train' split.
train_path, unsup_path = split_train_and_unsup(train_input_uri)
output_path = os.path.join(train_output_uri, 'nsl_train_data.tfr')
pack_nbrs_args = dict(
labeled_examples_path=train_path,
unlabeled_examples_path=unsup_path,
graph_path=os.path.join(train_graph_uri, 'graph.tsv'),
output_training_data_path=output_path,
add_undirected_edges=True,
max_nbrs=num_neighbors)
print('nsl.tools.pack_nbrs arguments:', pack_nbrs_args)
nsl.tools.pack_nbrs(**pack_nbrs_args)
# Downstream components expect gzip'ed TFRecords.
gzip(output_path)
# The test examples are left untouched and are simply copied over.
copy_tfrecords(eval_input_uri, eval_output_uri)
augmented_examples.split_names = identified_examples.split_names
return
# Augments training data with graph neighbors.
graph_augmentation = GraphAugmentation(
identified_examples=transform.outputs['transformed_examples'],
synthesized_graph=synthesize_graph.outputs['synthesized_graph'],
component_name=u'GraphAugmentation',
num_neighbors=3)
context.run(graph_augmentation, enable_cache=False)
nsl.tools.pack_nbrs arguments: {'labeled_examples_path': '/tmp/tfx-datajju3fxrq/train.tfrecord', 'unlabeled_examples_path': '/tmp/tfx-datajju3fxrq/unsup.tfrecord', 'graph_path': '/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/SynthesizeGraph/synthesized_graph/6/Split-train/graph.tsv', 'output_training_data_path': '/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/GraphAugmentation/augmented_examples/8/Split-train/nsl_train_data.tfr', 'add_undirected_edges': True, 'max_nbrs': 3}
pprint_examples(graph_augmentation.outputs['augmented_examples'].get()[0], 6)
artifact: Artifact(artifact: id: 15
type_id: 14
uri: "/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/GraphAugmentation/augmented_examples/8"
properties {
key: "split_names"
value {
string_value: "[\"train\", \"eval\"]"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "name"
value {
string_value: "augmented_examples"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "producer_component"
value {
string_value: "GraphAugmentation"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "state"
value {
string_value: "published"
}
}
custom_properties {
key: "tfx_version"
value {
string_value: "1.2.0"
}
}
state: LIVE
, artifact_type: id: 14
name: "Examples"
properties {
key: "span"
value: INT
}
properties {
key: "split_names"
value: STRING
}
properties {
key: "version"
value: INT
}
)
uri: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/GraphAugmentation/augmented_examples/8/Split-train
tfrecord_filenames: ['/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/GraphAugmentation/augmented_examples/8/Split-train/nsl_train_data.tfr.gz']
features {
feature {
key: "NL_num_nbrs"
value {
int64_list {
value: 0
}
}
}
feature {
key: "id"
value {
bytes_list {
value: "d62bf114-6f90-4a7d-ad60-559924f2582b"
}
}
}
feature {
key: "label_xf"
value {
int64_list {
value: 0
}
}
}
feature {
key: "text_xf"
value {
int64_list {
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}
}
features {
feature {
key: "NL_num_nbrs"
value {
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value: 0
}
}
}
feature {
key: "id"
value {
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value: "bc94a341-63f1-417c-8a1b-c723a29e67e4"
}
}
}
feature {
key: "label_xf"
value {
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value: 0
}
}
}
feature {
key: "text_xf"
value {
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}
features {
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key: "NL_num_nbrs"
value {
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value: 0
}
}
}
feature {
key: "id"
value {
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value: "bc8a0f68-45eb-4993-b757-52d92db1cd5a"
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}
}
feature {
key: "label_xf"
value {
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value: 0
}
}
}
feature {
key: "text_xf"
value {
int64_list {
value: 13
value: 4577
value: 7158
value: 0
value: 10047
value: 3778
value: 3346
value: 9
value: 2
value: 758
value: 1915
value: 3
value: 2280
value: 1511
value: 3
value: 2003
value: 10020
value: 225
value: 786
value: 382
value: 16
value: 39
value: 203
value: 361
value: 5
value: 93
value: 11
value: 11
value: 19
value: 220
value: 21
value: 341
value: 2
value: 10000
value: 966
value: 0
value: 77
value: 4
value: 6677
value: 464
value: 10071
value: 5
value: 10042
value: 630
value: 2
value: 10044
value: 404
value: 2
value: 10044
value: 3
value: 5
value: 10008
value: 0
value: 1259
value: 630
value: 106
value: 10042
value: 6721
value: 10
value: 49
value: 21
value: 0
value: 2071
value: 20
value: 1292
value: 4
value: 0
value: 431
value: 11
value: 11
value: 166
value: 67
value: 2342
value: 5815
value: 12
value: 575
value: 21
value: 0
value: 1691
value: 537
value: 4
value: 0
value: 3605
value: 307
value: 0
value: 10054
value: 1563
value: 3115
value: 467
value: 4577
value: 3
value: 1069
value: 1158
value: 5
value: 23
value: 4279
value: 6677
value: 464
value: 20
value: 10004
}
}
}
}
features {
feature {
key: "NL_num_nbrs"
value {
int64_list {
value: 0
}
}
}
feature {
key: "id"
value {
bytes_list {
value: "06e86044-477f-47b9-babf-825fbb5af70c"
}
}
}
feature {
key: "label_xf"
value {
int64_list {
value: 1
}
}
}
feature {
key: "text_xf"
value {
int64_list {
value: 13
value: 8
value: 6
value: 0
value: 251
value: 4
value: 18
value: 20
value: 2
value: 6783
value: 2295
value: 2338
value: 52
value: 0
value: 468
value: 4
value: 0
value: 189
value: 73
value: 153
value: 1294
value: 17
value: 90
value: 234
value: 935
value: 16
value: 25
value: 10024
value: 92
value: 2
value: 192
value: 4218
value: 3317
value: 3
value: 10098
value: 20
value: 2
value: 356
value: 4
value: 565
value: 334
value: 382
value: 36
value: 6989
value: 3
value: 6065
value: 2510
value: 16
value: 203
value: 7264
value: 2849
value: 0
value: 86
value: 346
value: 50
value: 26
value: 58
value: 10020
value: 5
value: 1464
value: 58
value: 2081
value: 2969
value: 42
value: 2
value: 2364
value: 3
value: 1402
value: 10062
value: 138
value: 147
value: 614
value: 115
value: 29
value: 90
value: 105
value: 2
value: 223
value: 18
value: 9
value: 160
value: 324
value: 3
value: 24
value: 12
value: 1252
value: 0
value: 2142
value: 10
value: 1832
value: 111
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
}
}
}
}
features {
feature {
key: "NL_num_nbrs"
value {
int64_list {
value: 0
}
}
}
feature {
key: "id"
value {
bytes_list {
value: "072dc782-850b-4286-8f4f-2f6f527db6cf"
}
}
}
feature {
key: "label_xf"
value {
int64_list {
value: 1
}
}
}
feature {
key: "text_xf"
value {
int64_list {
value: 13
value: 16
value: 423
value: 23
value: 1367
value: 30
value: 0
value: 363
value: 12
value: 153
value: 3174
value: 9
value: 8
value: 18
value: 26
value: 667
value: 338
value: 1372
value: 0
value: 86
value: 46
value: 9200
value: 282
value: 0
value: 10091
value: 4
value: 0
value: 694
value: 10028
value: 52
value: 362
value: 26
value: 202
value: 39
value: 216
value: 5
value: 27
value: 5822
value: 19
value: 52
value: 58
value: 362
value: 26
value: 202
value: 39
value: 474
value: 0
value: 10029
value: 4
value: 2
value: 243
value: 143
value: 386
value: 3
value: 0
value: 386
value: 579
value: 2
value: 132
value: 57
value: 725
value: 88
value: 140
value: 30
value: 27
value: 33
value: 1359
value: 29
value: 8
value: 567
value: 35
value: 106
value: 230
value: 60
value: 0
value: 3041
value: 5
value: 7879
value: 28
value: 281
value: 110
value: 111
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
value: 1
}
}
}
}
features {
feature {
key: "NL_num_nbrs"
value {
int64_list {
value: 0
}
}
}
feature {
key: "id"
value {
bytes_list {
value: "27da61c0-3dff-46e9-8588-d12176b3798f"
}
}
}
feature {
key: "label_xf"
value {
int64_list {
value: 1
}
}
}
feature {
key: "text_xf"
value {
int64_list {
value: 13
value: 8
value: 6
value: 2
value: 18
value: 69
value: 140
value: 27
value: 83
value: 31
value: 1877
value: 905
value: 9
value: 10057
value: 31
value: 43
value: 2115
value: 36
value: 32
value: 2057
value: 6133
value: 10
value: 6
value: 32
value: 2474
value: 1614
value: 3
value: 2707
value: 990
value: 4
value: 10067
value: 9
value: 2
value: 1532
value: 242
value: 90
value: 3757
value: 3
value: 90
value: 10026
value: 0
value: 242
value: 6
value: 260
value: 31
value: 24
value: 4
value: 0
value: 84
value: 497
value: 177
value: 1151
value: 777
value: 9
value: 397
value: 552
value: 7726
value: 10051
value: 34
value: 14
value: 379
value: 33
value: 1829
value: 9
value: 123
value: 0
value: 916
value: 10028
value: 7
value: 64
value: 571
value: 12
value: 8
value: 18
value: 27
value: 687
value: 9
value: 30
value: 5609
value: 16
value: 25
value: 99
value: 117
value: 66
value: 2
value: 130
value: 21
value: 8
value: 842
value: 7726
value: 10051
value: 6
value: 338
value: 1107
value: 3
value: 24
value: 10020
value: 29
value: 53
value: 1476
}
}
}
}
רכיב המאמן
Trainer דגמי רכבות רכיב אלקטרוני TensorFlow.
צור מודול פייתון המכיל trainer_fn פונקציה, אשר חייב לחזור אומד. אם אתם מעדיפים יצירת מודל Keras, תוכל לעשות זאת ולאחר מכן להמיר אותו אומד באמצעות keras.model_to_estimator() .
# Setup paths.
_trainer_module_file = 'imdb_trainer.py'
%%writefile {_trainer_module_file}
import neural_structured_learning as nsl
import tensorflow as tf
import tensorflow_model_analysis as tfma
import tensorflow_transform as tft
from tensorflow_transform.tf_metadata import schema_utils
NBR_FEATURE_PREFIX = 'NL_nbr_'
NBR_WEIGHT_SUFFIX = '_weight'
LABEL_KEY = 'label'
ID_FEATURE_KEY = 'id'
def _transformed_name(key):
return key + '_xf'
def _transformed_names(keys):
return [_transformed_name(key) for key in keys]
# Hyperparameters:
#
# We will use an instance of `HParams` to inclue various hyperparameters and
# constants used for training and evaluation. We briefly describe each of them
# below:
#
# - max_seq_length: This is the maximum number of words considered from each
# movie review in this example.
# - vocab_size: This is the size of the vocabulary considered for this
# example.
# - oov_size: This is the out-of-vocabulary size considered for this example.
# - distance_type: This is the distance metric used to regularize the sample
# with its neighbors.
# - graph_regularization_multiplier: This controls the relative weight of the
# graph regularization term in the overall
# loss function.
# - num_neighbors: The number of neighbors used for graph regularization. This
# value has to be less than or equal to the `num_neighbors`
# argument used above in the GraphAugmentation component when
# invoking `nsl.tools.pack_nbrs`.
# - num_fc_units: The number of units in the fully connected layer of the
# neural network.
class HParams(object):
"""Hyperparameters used for training."""
def __init__(self):
### dataset parameters
# The following 3 values should match those defined in the Transform
# Component.
self.max_seq_length = 100
self.vocab_size = 10000
self.oov_size = 100
### Neural Graph Learning parameters
self.distance_type = nsl.configs.DistanceType.L2
self.graph_regularization_multiplier = 0.1
# The following value has to be at most the value of 'num_neighbors' used
# in the GraphAugmentation component.
self.num_neighbors = 1
### Model Architecture
self.num_embedding_dims = 16
self.num_fc_units = 64
HPARAMS = HParams()
def optimizer_fn():
"""Returns an instance of `tf.Optimizer`."""
return tf.compat.v1.train.RMSPropOptimizer(
learning_rate=0.0001, decay=1e-6)
def build_train_op(loss, global_step):
"""Builds a train op to optimize the given loss using gradient descent."""
with tf.name_scope('train'):
optimizer = optimizer_fn()
train_op = optimizer.minimize(loss=loss, global_step=global_step)
return train_op
# Building the model:
#
# A neural network is created by stacking layers—this requires two main
# architectural decisions:
# * How many layers to use in the model?
# * How many *hidden units* to use for each layer?
#
# In this example, the input data consists of an array of word-indices. The
# labels to predict are either 0 or 1. We will use a feed-forward neural network
# as our base model in this tutorial.
def feed_forward_model(features, is_training, reuse=tf.compat.v1.AUTO_REUSE):
"""Builds a simple 2 layer feed forward neural network.
The layers are effectively stacked sequentially to build the classifier. The
first layer is an Embedding layer, which takes the integer-encoded vocabulary
and looks up the embedding vector for each word-index. These vectors are
learned as the model trains. The vectors add a dimension to the output array.
The resulting dimensions are: (batch, sequence, embedding). Next is a global
average pooling 1D layer, which reduces the dimensionality of its inputs from
3D to 2D. This fixed-length output vector is piped through a fully-connected
(Dense) layer with 16 hidden units. The last layer is densely connected with a
single output node. Using the sigmoid activation function, this value is a
float between 0 and 1, representing a probability, or confidence level.
Args:
features: A dictionary containing batch features returned from the
`input_fn`, that include sample features, corresponding neighbor features,
and neighbor weights.
is_training: a Python Boolean value or a Boolean scalar Tensor, indicating
whether to apply dropout.
reuse: a Python Boolean value for reusing variable scope.
Returns:
logits: Tensor of shape [batch_size, 1].
representations: Tensor of shape [batch_size, _] for graph regularization.
This is the representation of each example at the graph regularization
layer.
"""
with tf.compat.v1.variable_scope('ff', reuse=reuse):
inputs = features[_transformed_name('text')]
embeddings = tf.compat.v1.get_variable(
'embeddings',
shape=[
HPARAMS.vocab_size + HPARAMS.oov_size, HPARAMS.num_embedding_dims
])
embedding_layer = tf.nn.embedding_lookup(embeddings, inputs)
pooling_layer = tf.compat.v1.layers.AveragePooling1D(
pool_size=HPARAMS.max_seq_length, strides=HPARAMS.max_seq_length)(
embedding_layer)
# Shape of pooling_layer is now [batch_size, 1, HPARAMS.num_embedding_dims]
pooling_layer = tf.reshape(pooling_layer, [-1, HPARAMS.num_embedding_dims])
dense_layer = tf.compat.v1.layers.Dense(
16, activation='relu')(
pooling_layer)
output_layer = tf.compat.v1.layers.Dense(
1, activation='sigmoid')(
dense_layer)
# Graph regularization will be done on the penultimate (dense) layer
# because the output layer is a single floating point number.
return output_layer, dense_layer
# A note on hidden units:
#
# The above model has two intermediate or "hidden" layers, between the input and
# output, and excluding the Embedding layer. The number of outputs (units,
# nodes, or neurons) is the dimension of the representational space for the
# layer. In other words, the amount of freedom the network is allowed when
# learning an internal representation. If a model has more hidden units
# (a higher-dimensional representation space), and/or more layers, then the
# network can learn more complex representations. However, it makes the network
# more computationally expensive and may lead to learning unwanted
# patterns—patterns that improve performance on training data but not on the
# test data. This is called overfitting.
# This function will be used to generate the embeddings for samples and their
# corresponding neighbors, which will then be used for graph regularization.
def embedding_fn(features, mode):
"""Returns the embedding corresponding to the given features.
Args:
features: A dictionary containing batch features returned from the
`input_fn`, that include sample features, corresponding neighbor features,
and neighbor weights.
mode: Specifies if this is training, evaluation, or prediction. See
tf.estimator.ModeKeys.
Returns:
The embedding that will be used for graph regularization.
"""
is_training = (mode == tf.estimator.ModeKeys.TRAIN)
_, embedding = feed_forward_model(features, is_training)
return embedding
def feed_forward_model_fn(features, labels, mode, params, config):
"""Implementation of the model_fn for the base feed-forward model.
Args:
features: This is the first item returned from the `input_fn` passed to
`train`, `evaluate`, and `predict`. This should be a single `Tensor` or
`dict` of same.
labels: This is the second item returned from the `input_fn` passed to
`train`, `evaluate`, and `predict`. This should be a single `Tensor` or
`dict` of same (for multi-head models). If mode is `ModeKeys.PREDICT`,
`labels=None` will be passed. If the `model_fn`'s signature does not
accept `mode`, the `model_fn` must still be able to handle `labels=None`.
mode: Optional. Specifies if this training, evaluation or prediction. See
`ModeKeys`.
params: An HParams instance as returned by get_hyper_parameters().
config: Optional configuration object. Will receive what is passed to
Estimator in `config` parameter, or the default `config`. Allows updating
things in your model_fn based on configuration such as `num_ps_replicas`,
or `model_dir`. Unused currently.
Returns:
A `tf.estimator.EstimatorSpec` for the base feed-forward model. This does
not include graph-based regularization.
"""
is_training = mode == tf.estimator.ModeKeys.TRAIN
# Build the computation graph.
probabilities, _ = feed_forward_model(features, is_training)
predictions = tf.round(probabilities)
if mode == tf.estimator.ModeKeys.PREDICT:
# labels will be None, and no loss to compute.
cross_entropy_loss = None
eval_metric_ops = None
else:
# Loss is required in train and eval modes.
# Flatten 'probabilities' to 1-D.
probabilities = tf.reshape(probabilities, shape=[-1])
cross_entropy_loss = tf.compat.v1.keras.losses.binary_crossentropy(
labels, probabilities)
eval_metric_ops = {
'accuracy': tf.compat.v1.metrics.accuracy(labels, predictions)
}
if is_training:
global_step = tf.compat.v1.train.get_or_create_global_step()
train_op = build_train_op(cross_entropy_loss, global_step)
else:
train_op = None
return tf.estimator.EstimatorSpec(
mode=mode,
predictions={
'probabilities': probabilities,
'predictions': predictions
},
loss=cross_entropy_loss,
train_op=train_op,
eval_metric_ops=eval_metric_ops)
# Tf.Transform considers these features as "raw"
def _get_raw_feature_spec(schema):
return schema_utils.schema_as_feature_spec(schema).feature_spec
def _gzip_reader_fn(filenames):
"""Small utility returning a record reader that can read gzip'ed files."""
return tf.data.TFRecordDataset(
filenames,
compression_type='GZIP')
def _example_serving_receiver_fn(tf_transform_output, schema):
"""Build the serving in inputs.
Args:
tf_transform_output: A TFTransformOutput.
schema: the schema of the input data.
Returns:
Tensorflow graph which parses examples, applying tf-transform to them.
"""
raw_feature_spec = _get_raw_feature_spec(schema)
raw_feature_spec.pop(LABEL_KEY)
# We don't need the ID feature for serving.
raw_feature_spec.pop(ID_FEATURE_KEY)
raw_input_fn = tf.estimator.export.build_parsing_serving_input_receiver_fn(
raw_feature_spec, default_batch_size=None)
serving_input_receiver = raw_input_fn()
transformed_features = tf_transform_output.transform_raw_features(
serving_input_receiver.features)
# Even though, LABEL_KEY was removed from 'raw_feature_spec', the transform
# operation would have injected the transformed LABEL_KEY feature with a
# default value.
transformed_features.pop(_transformed_name(LABEL_KEY))
return tf.estimator.export.ServingInputReceiver(
transformed_features, serving_input_receiver.receiver_tensors)
def _eval_input_receiver_fn(tf_transform_output, schema):
"""Build everything needed for the tf-model-analysis to run the model.
Args:
tf_transform_output: A TFTransformOutput.
schema: the schema of the input data.
Returns:
EvalInputReceiver function, which contains:
- Tensorflow graph which parses raw untransformed features, applies the
tf-transform preprocessing operators.
- Set of raw, untransformed features.
- Label against which predictions will be compared.
"""
# Notice that the inputs are raw features, not transformed features here.
raw_feature_spec = _get_raw_feature_spec(schema)
# We don't need the ID feature for TFMA.
raw_feature_spec.pop(ID_FEATURE_KEY)
raw_input_fn = tf.estimator.export.build_parsing_serving_input_receiver_fn(
raw_feature_spec, default_batch_size=None)
serving_input_receiver = raw_input_fn()
transformed_features = tf_transform_output.transform_raw_features(
serving_input_receiver.features)
labels = transformed_features.pop(_transformed_name(LABEL_KEY))
return tfma.export.EvalInputReceiver(
features=transformed_features,
receiver_tensors=serving_input_receiver.receiver_tensors,
labels=labels)
def _augment_feature_spec(feature_spec, num_neighbors):
"""Augments `feature_spec` to include neighbor features.
Args:
feature_spec: Dictionary of feature keys mapping to TF feature types.
num_neighbors: Number of neighbors to use for feature key augmentation.
Returns:
An augmented `feature_spec` that includes neighbor feature keys.
"""
for i in range(num_neighbors):
feature_spec['{}{}_{}'.format(NBR_FEATURE_PREFIX, i, 'id')] = \
tf.io.VarLenFeature(dtype=tf.string)
# We don't care about the neighbor features corresponding to
# _transformed_name(LABEL_KEY) because the LABEL_KEY feature will be
# removed from the feature spec during training/evaluation.
feature_spec['{}{}_{}'.format(NBR_FEATURE_PREFIX, i, 'text_xf')] = \
tf.io.FixedLenFeature(shape=[HPARAMS.max_seq_length], dtype=tf.int64,
default_value=tf.constant(0, dtype=tf.int64,
shape=[HPARAMS.max_seq_length]))
# The 'NL_num_nbrs' features is currently not used.
# Set the neighbor weight feature keys.
for i in range(num_neighbors):
feature_spec['{}{}{}'.format(NBR_FEATURE_PREFIX, i, NBR_WEIGHT_SUFFIX)] = \
tf.io.FixedLenFeature(shape=[1], dtype=tf.float32, default_value=[0.0])
return feature_spec
def _input_fn(filenames, tf_transform_output, is_training, batch_size=200):
"""Generates features and labels for training or evaluation.
Args:
filenames: [str] list of CSV files to read data from.
tf_transform_output: A TFTransformOutput.
is_training: Boolean indicating if we are in training mode.
batch_size: int First dimension size of the Tensors returned by input_fn
Returns:
A (features, indices) tuple where features is a dictionary of
Tensors, and indices is a single Tensor of label indices.
"""
transformed_feature_spec = (
tf_transform_output.transformed_feature_spec().copy())
# During training, NSL uses augmented training data (which includes features
# from graph neighbors). So, update the feature spec accordingly. This needs
# to be done because we are using different schemas for NSL training and eval,
# but the Trainer Component only accepts a single schema.
if is_training:
transformed_feature_spec =_augment_feature_spec(transformed_feature_spec,
HPARAMS.num_neighbors)
dataset = tf.data.experimental.make_batched_features_dataset(
filenames, batch_size, transformed_feature_spec, reader=_gzip_reader_fn)
transformed_features = tf.compat.v1.data.make_one_shot_iterator(
dataset).get_next()
# We pop the label because we do not want to use it as a feature while we're
# training.
return transformed_features, transformed_features.pop(
_transformed_name(LABEL_KEY))
# TFX will call this function
def trainer_fn(hparams, schema):
"""Build the estimator using the high level API.
Args:
hparams: Holds hyperparameters used to train the model as name/value pairs.
schema: Holds the schema of the training examples.
Returns:
A dict of the following:
- estimator: The estimator that will be used for training and eval.
- train_spec: Spec for training.
- eval_spec: Spec for eval.
- eval_input_receiver_fn: Input function for eval.
"""
train_batch_size = 40
eval_batch_size = 40
tf_transform_output = tft.TFTransformOutput(hparams.transform_output)
train_input_fn = lambda: _input_fn(
hparams.train_files,
tf_transform_output,
is_training=True,
batch_size=train_batch_size)
eval_input_fn = lambda: _input_fn(
hparams.eval_files,
tf_transform_output,
is_training=False,
batch_size=eval_batch_size)
train_spec = tf.estimator.TrainSpec(
train_input_fn,
max_steps=hparams.train_steps)
serving_receiver_fn = lambda: _example_serving_receiver_fn(
tf_transform_output, schema)
exporter = tf.estimator.FinalExporter('imdb', serving_receiver_fn)
eval_spec = tf.estimator.EvalSpec(
eval_input_fn,
steps=hparams.eval_steps,
exporters=[exporter],
name='imdb-eval')
run_config = tf.estimator.RunConfig(
save_checkpoints_steps=999, keep_checkpoint_max=1)
run_config = run_config.replace(model_dir=hparams.serving_model_dir)
estimator = tf.estimator.Estimator(
model_fn=feed_forward_model_fn, config=run_config, params=HPARAMS)
# Create a graph regularization config.
graph_reg_config = nsl.configs.make_graph_reg_config(
max_neighbors=HPARAMS.num_neighbors,
multiplier=HPARAMS.graph_regularization_multiplier,
distance_type=HPARAMS.distance_type,
sum_over_axis=-1)
# Invoke the Graph Regularization Estimator wrapper to incorporate
# graph-based regularization for training.
graph_nsl_estimator = nsl.estimator.add_graph_regularization(
estimator,
embedding_fn,
optimizer_fn=optimizer_fn,
graph_reg_config=graph_reg_config)
# Create an input receiver for TFMA processing
receiver_fn = lambda: _eval_input_receiver_fn(
tf_transform_output, schema)
return {
'estimator': graph_nsl_estimator,
'train_spec': train_spec,
'eval_spec': eval_spec,
'eval_input_receiver_fn': receiver_fn
}
Writing imdb_trainer.py
צור את Trainer הרכיב, זה עובר את הקובץ שיצרנו לעיל.
# Uses user-provided Python function that implements a model using TensorFlow's
# Estimators API.
trainer = Trainer(
module_file=_trainer_module_file,
custom_executor_spec=executor_spec.ExecutorClassSpec(
trainer_executor.Executor),
transformed_examples=graph_augmentation.outputs['augmented_examples'],
schema=schema_gen.outputs['schema'],
transform_graph=transform.outputs['transform_graph'],
train_args=trainer_pb2.TrainArgs(num_steps=10000),
eval_args=trainer_pb2.EvalArgs(num_steps=5000))
context.run(trainer)
WARNING:absl:`custom_executor_spec` is deprecated. Please customize component directly.
WARNING:absl:`transformed_examples` is deprecated. Please use `examples` instead.
/tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/install.py:37: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: setup.py install is deprecated. Use build and pip and other standards-based tools.
setuptools.SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning,
listing git files failed - pretending there aren't any
I1204 11:44:36.000404 6839 rdbms_metadata_access_object.cc:686] No property is defined for the Type
I1204 11:44:36.003713 6839 rdbms_metadata_access_object.cc:686] No property is defined for the Type
WARNING:absl:Examples artifact does not have payload_format custom property. Falling back to FORMAT_TF_EXAMPLE
WARNING:absl:Examples artifact does not have payload_format custom property. Falling back to FORMAT_TF_EXAMPLE
WARNING:absl:Examples artifact does not have payload_format custom property. Falling back to FORMAT_TF_EXAMPLE
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib
copying imdb_trainer.py -> build/lib
copying imdb_transform.py -> build/lib
installing to /tmp/tmpyr89v7kz
running install
running install_lib
copying build/lib/imdb_trainer.py -> /tmp/tmpyr89v7kz
copying build/lib/imdb_transform.py -> /tmp/tmpyr89v7kz
running install_egg_info
running egg_info
creating tfx_user_code_Trainer.egg-info
writing tfx_user_code_Trainer.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to tfx_user_code_Trainer.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
writing top-level names to tfx_user_code_Trainer.egg-info/top_level.txt
writing manifest file 'tfx_user_code_Trainer.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest file 'tfx_user_code_Trainer.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
writing manifest file 'tfx_user_code_Trainer.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
Copying tfx_user_code_Trainer.egg-info to /tmp/tmpyr89v7kz/tfx_user_code_Trainer-0.0+b990a2c6a4f23081880867efa3bd3c38db9d7bd0a87a0c9b277ae63714defc8d-py3.7.egg-info
running install_scripts
creating /tmp/tmpyr89v7kz/tfx_user_code_Trainer-0.0+b990a2c6a4f23081880867efa3bd3c38db9d7bd0a87a0c9b277ae63714defc8d.dist-info/WHEEL
creating '/tmp/tmpl71r0gnq/tfx_user_code_Trainer-0.0+b990a2c6a4f23081880867efa3bd3c38db9d7bd0a87a0c9b277ae63714defc8d-py3-none-any.whl' and adding '/tmp/tmpyr89v7kz' to it
adding 'imdb_trainer.py'
adding 'imdb_transform.py'
adding 'tfx_user_code_Trainer-0.0+b990a2c6a4f23081880867efa3bd3c38db9d7bd0a87a0c9b277ae63714defc8d.dist-info/METADATA'
adding 'tfx_user_code_Trainer-0.0+b990a2c6a4f23081880867efa3bd3c38db9d7bd0a87a0c9b277ae63714defc8d.dist-info/WHEEL'
adding 'tfx_user_code_Trainer-0.0+b990a2c6a4f23081880867efa3bd3c38db9d7bd0a87a0c9b277ae63714defc8d.dist-info/top_level.txt'
adding 'tfx_user_code_Trainer-0.0+b990a2c6a4f23081880867efa3bd3c38db9d7bd0a87a0c9b277ae63714defc8d.dist-info/RECORD'
removing /tmp/tmpyr89v7kz
Processing /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/_wheels/tfx_user_code_Trainer-0.0+b990a2c6a4f23081880867efa3bd3c38db9d7bd0a87a0c9b277ae63714defc8d-py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: tfx-user-code-Trainer
Successfully installed tfx-user-code-Trainer-0.0+b990a2c6a4f23081880867efa3bd3c38db9d7bd0a87a0c9b277ae63714defc8d
INFO:tensorflow:Using config: {'_model_dir': '/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving', '_tf_random_seed': None, '_save_summary_steps': 100, '_save_checkpoints_steps': 999, '_save_checkpoints_secs': None, '_session_config': allow_soft_placement: true
graph_options {
rewrite_options {
meta_optimizer_iterations: ONE
}
}
, '_keep_checkpoint_max': 1, '_keep_checkpoint_every_n_hours': 10000, '_log_step_count_steps': 100, '_train_distribute': None, '_device_fn': None, '_protocol': None, '_eval_distribute': None, '_experimental_distribute': None, '_experimental_max_worker_delay_secs': None, '_session_creation_timeout_secs': 7200, '_checkpoint_save_graph_def': True, '_service': None, '_cluster_spec': ClusterSpec({}), '_task_type': 'worker', '_task_id': 0, '_global_id_in_cluster': 0, '_master': '', '_evaluation_master': '', '_is_chief': True, '_num_ps_replicas': 0, '_num_worker_replicas': 1}
INFO:tensorflow:Using config: {'_model_dir': '/tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving', '_tf_random_seed': None, '_save_summary_steps': 100, '_save_checkpoints_steps': 999, '_save_checkpoints_secs': None, '_session_config': allow_soft_placement: true
graph_options {
rewrite_options {
meta_optimizer_iterations: ONE
}
}
, '_keep_checkpoint_max': 1, '_keep_checkpoint_every_n_hours': 10000, '_log_step_count_steps': 100, '_train_distribute': None, '_device_fn': None, '_protocol': None, '_eval_distribute': None, '_experimental_distribute': None, '_experimental_max_worker_delay_secs': None, '_session_creation_timeout_secs': 7200, '_checkpoint_save_graph_def': True, '_service': None, '_cluster_spec': ClusterSpec({}), '_task_type': 'worker', '_task_id': 0, '_global_id_in_cluster': 0, '_master': '', '_evaluation_master': '', '_is_chief': True, '_num_ps_replicas': 0, '_num_worker_replicas': 1}
INFO:tensorflow:Not using Distribute Coordinator.
INFO:tensorflow:Not using Distribute Coordinator.
INFO:tensorflow:Running training and evaluation locally (non-distributed).
INFO:tensorflow:Running training and evaluation locally (non-distributed).
INFO:tensorflow:Start train and evaluate loop. The evaluate will happen after every checkpoint. Checkpoint frequency is determined based on RunConfig arguments: save_checkpoints_steps 999 or save_checkpoints_secs None.
INFO:tensorflow:Start train and evaluate loop. The evaluate will happen after every checkpoint. Checkpoint frequency is determined based on RunConfig arguments: save_checkpoints_steps 999 or save_checkpoints_secs None.
WARNING:tensorflow:From /tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/training/training_util.py:236: Variable.initialized_value (from tensorflow.python.ops.variables) is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
Instructions for updating:
Use Variable.read_value. Variables in 2.X are initialized automatically both in eager and graph (inside tf.defun) contexts.
WARNING:tensorflow:From /tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/training/training_util.py:236: Variable.initialized_value (from tensorflow.python.ops.variables) is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
Instructions for updating:
Use Variable.read_value. Variables in 2.X are initialized automatically both in eager and graph (inside tf.defun) contexts.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling model_fn.
WARNING:tensorflow:From /tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/training/rmsprop.py:123: calling Ones.__init__ (from tensorflow.python.ops.init_ops) with dtype is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
Instructions for updating:
Call initializer instance with the dtype argument instead of passing it to the constructor
WARNING:tensorflow:From /tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/training/rmsprop.py:123: calling Ones.__init__ (from tensorflow.python.ops.init_ops) with dtype is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
Instructions for updating:
Call initializer instance with the dtype argument instead of passing it to the constructor
WARNING:tensorflow:From /tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/ops/array_ops.py:5049: calling gather (from tensorflow.python.ops.array_ops) with validate_indices is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
Instructions for updating:
The `validate_indices` argument has no effect. Indices are always validated on CPU and never validated on GPU.
WARNING:tensorflow:From /tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/ops/array_ops.py:5049: calling gather (from tensorflow.python.ops.array_ops) with validate_indices is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
Instructions for updating:
The `validate_indices` argument has no effect. Indices are always validated on CPU and never validated on GPU.
INFO:tensorflow:Done calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Done calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Create CheckpointSaverHook.
INFO:tensorflow:Create CheckpointSaverHook.
INFO:tensorflow:Graph was finalized.
INFO:tensorflow:Graph was finalized.
INFO:tensorflow:Running local_init_op.
INFO:tensorflow:Running local_init_op.
INFO:tensorflow:Done running local_init_op.
INFO:tensorflow:Done running local_init_op.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 0...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 0...
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 0 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 0 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 0...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 0...
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6933001, step = 0
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6933001, step = 0
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 220.68
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 220.68
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.69297814, step = 100 (0.454 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.69297814, step = 100 (0.454 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 288.754
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 288.754
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6923192, step = 200 (0.347 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6923192, step = 200 (0.347 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 286.927
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 286.927
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6908457, step = 300 (0.348 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6908457, step = 300 (0.348 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 286.211
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 286.211
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6921471, step = 400 (0.350 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6921471, step = 400 (0.350 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 282.252
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 282.252
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.69014025, step = 500 (0.354 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.69014025, step = 500 (0.354 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 288.814
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 288.814
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6904064, step = 600 (0.346 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6904064, step = 600 (0.346 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 275.969
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 275.969
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6891232, step = 700 (0.363 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6891232, step = 700 (0.363 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 280.819
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 280.819
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.69049495, step = 800 (0.356 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.69049495, step = 800 (0.356 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 278.558
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 278.558
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.68652004, step = 900 (0.359 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.68652004, step = 900 (0.359 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 999...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 999...
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 999 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 999 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
WARNING:tensorflow:From /tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/training/saver.py:971: remove_checkpoint (from tensorflow.python.training.checkpoint_management) is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
Instructions for updating:
Use standard file APIs to delete files with this prefix.
WARNING:tensorflow:From /tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/training/saver.py:971: remove_checkpoint (from tensorflow.python.training.checkpoint_management) is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
Instructions for updating:
Use standard file APIs to delete files with this prefix.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 999...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 999...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Done calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Done calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Starting evaluation at 2021-12-04T11:44:45
INFO:tensorflow:Starting evaluation at 2021-12-04T11:44:45
INFO:tensorflow:Graph was finalized.
INFO:tensorflow:Graph was finalized.
INFO:tensorflow:Restoring parameters from /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt-999
INFO:tensorflow:Restoring parameters from /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt-999
INFO:tensorflow:Running local_init_op.
INFO:tensorflow:Running local_init_op.
INFO:tensorflow:Done running local_init_op.
INFO:tensorflow:Done running local_init_op.
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [1000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [1000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [1500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [1500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [2000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [2000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [2500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [2500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [3000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [3000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [3500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [3500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [4000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [4000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [4500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [4500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [5000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [5000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Inference Time : 5.56428s
INFO:tensorflow:Inference Time : 5.56428s
INFO:tensorflow:Finished evaluation at 2021-12-04-11:44:51
INFO:tensorflow:Finished evaluation at 2021-12-04-11:44:51
INFO:tensorflow:Saving dict for global step 999: accuracy = 0.7047, global_step = 999, loss = 0.68605316
INFO:tensorflow:Saving dict for global step 999: accuracy = 0.7047, global_step = 999, loss = 0.68605316
INFO:tensorflow:Saving 'checkpoint_path' summary for global step 999: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt-999
INFO:tensorflow:Saving 'checkpoint_path' summary for global step 999: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt-999
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 16.1827
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 16.1827
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.68512, step = 1000 (6.179 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.68512, step = 1000 (6.179 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 278.496
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 278.496
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6872438, step = 1100 (0.360 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6872438, step = 1100 (0.360 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 276.552
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 276.552
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6817854, step = 1200 (0.361 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6817854, step = 1200 (0.361 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 271.064
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 271.064
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6696973, step = 1300 (0.369 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6696973, step = 1300 (0.369 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 275.856
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 275.856
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6826827, step = 1400 (0.362 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6826827, step = 1400 (0.362 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 270.879
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 270.879
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6712682, step = 1500 (0.369 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6712682, step = 1500 (0.369 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 277.073
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 277.073
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.67981917, step = 1600 (0.361 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.67981917, step = 1600 (0.361 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 270.234
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 270.234
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.67373323, step = 1700 (0.370 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.67373323, step = 1700 (0.370 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 279.658
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 279.658
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.66337496, step = 1800 (0.358 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.66337496, step = 1800 (0.358 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 279.271
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 279.271
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6738259, step = 1900 (0.358 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6738259, step = 1900 (0.358 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 1998...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 1998...
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 1998 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 1998 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 1998...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 1998...
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 237.544
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 237.544
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.66583055, step = 2000 (0.421 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.66583055, step = 2000 (0.421 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 277.133
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 277.133
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6637004, step = 2100 (0.361 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6637004, step = 2100 (0.361 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 272.248
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 272.248
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6696273, step = 2200 (0.367 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6696273, step = 2200 (0.367 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 277.247
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 277.247
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6513475, step = 2300 (0.361 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6513475, step = 2300 (0.361 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 276.598
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 276.598
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6662655, step = 2400 (0.362 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6662655, step = 2400 (0.362 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 272.004
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 272.004
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6493275, step = 2500 (0.368 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6493275, step = 2500 (0.368 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 279.613
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 279.613
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.64058864, step = 2600 (0.358 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.64058864, step = 2600 (0.358 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 279.725
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 279.725
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6401115, step = 2700 (0.357 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6401115, step = 2700 (0.357 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 275.868
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 275.868
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.66073626, step = 2800 (0.363 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.66073626, step = 2800 (0.363 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 279.9
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 279.9
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.61275744, step = 2900 (0.357 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.61275744, step = 2900 (0.357 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 2997...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 2997...
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 2997 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 2997 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 2997...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 2997...
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 239.223
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 239.223
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6508343, step = 3000 (0.418 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6508343, step = 3000 (0.418 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 278.547
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 278.547
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.65112776, step = 3100 (0.359 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.65112776, step = 3100 (0.359 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 279.487
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 279.487
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.63657844, step = 3200 (0.358 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.63657844, step = 3200 (0.358 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 277.617
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 277.617
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6216135, step = 3300 (0.360 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6216135, step = 3300 (0.360 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 279.256
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 279.256
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.64972967, step = 3400 (0.358 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.64972967, step = 3400 (0.358 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 281.028
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 281.028
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6309604, step = 3500 (0.356 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6309604, step = 3500 (0.356 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 282.144
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 282.144
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.59252113, step = 3600 (0.355 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.59252113, step = 3600 (0.355 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 275.802
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 275.802
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5944205, step = 3700 (0.363 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5944205, step = 3700 (0.363 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 273.658
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 273.658
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.63925326, step = 3800 (0.365 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.63925326, step = 3800 (0.365 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 274.902
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 274.902
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6255677, step = 3900 (0.365 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6255677, step = 3900 (0.365 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 3996...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 3996...
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 3996 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 3996 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 3996...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 3996...
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 235.472
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 235.472
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5732498, step = 4000 (0.424 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5732498, step = 4000 (0.424 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 277.885
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 277.885
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.59263897, step = 4100 (0.360 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.59263897, step = 4100 (0.360 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 272.498
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 272.498
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6244205, step = 4200 (0.367 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.6244205, step = 4200 (0.367 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 273.911
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 273.911
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5709779, step = 4300 (0.365 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5709779, step = 4300 (0.365 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 272.385
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 272.385
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.57497543, step = 4400 (0.367 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.57497543, step = 4400 (0.367 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 277.073
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 277.073
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.62753403, step = 4500 (0.361 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.62753403, step = 4500 (0.361 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 279.972
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 279.972
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5253285, step = 4600 (0.357 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5253285, step = 4600 (0.357 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 283.916
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 283.916
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5570012, step = 4700 (0.353 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5570012, step = 4700 (0.353 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 286.699
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 286.699
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.54549825, step = 4800 (0.348 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.54549825, step = 4800 (0.348 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 287.171
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 287.171
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.58005756, step = 4900 (0.348 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.58005756, step = 4900 (0.348 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 4995...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 4995...
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 4995 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 4995 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 4995...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 4995...
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 246.035
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 246.035
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.55126476, step = 5000 (0.406 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.55126476, step = 5000 (0.406 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 286.048
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 286.048
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5440348, step = 5100 (0.350 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5440348, step = 5100 (0.350 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 288.158
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 288.158
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.530152, step = 5200 (0.347 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.530152, step = 5200 (0.347 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 282.667
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 282.667
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.61745214, step = 5300 (0.354 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.61745214, step = 5300 (0.354 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 283.025
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 283.025
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5531441, step = 5400 (0.354 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5531441, step = 5400 (0.354 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 284.596
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 284.596
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.55586976, step = 5500 (0.351 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.55586976, step = 5500 (0.351 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 283.212
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 283.212
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5627943, step = 5600 (0.353 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5627943, step = 5600 (0.353 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 281.121
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 281.121
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.45171082, step = 5700 (0.356 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.45171082, step = 5700 (0.356 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 281.568
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 281.568
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.51796657, step = 5800 (0.355 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.51796657, step = 5800 (0.355 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 272.14
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 272.14
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.570162, step = 5900 (0.368 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.570162, step = 5900 (0.368 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 5994...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 5994...
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 5994 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 5994 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 5994...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 5994...
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 234.957
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 234.957
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5400977, step = 6000 (0.425 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5400977, step = 6000 (0.425 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 259.23
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 259.23
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.4981569, step = 6100 (0.386 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.4981569, step = 6100 (0.386 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 267.697
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 267.697
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5613683, step = 6200 (0.373 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5613683, step = 6200 (0.373 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 266.623
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 266.623
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.48216385, step = 6300 (0.375 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.48216385, step = 6300 (0.375 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 266.123
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 266.123
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.4599746, step = 6400 (0.376 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.4599746, step = 6400 (0.376 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 269.688
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 269.688
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.4796008, step = 6500 (0.371 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.4796008, step = 6500 (0.371 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 258.906
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 258.906
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5626136, step = 6600 (0.386 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5626136, step = 6600 (0.386 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 261.596
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 261.596
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5001174, step = 6700 (0.382 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5001174, step = 6700 (0.382 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 266.467
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 266.467
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.44604325, step = 6800 (0.376 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.44604325, step = 6800 (0.376 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 267.785
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 267.785
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.4936733, step = 6900 (0.373 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.4936733, step = 6900 (0.373 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 6993...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 6993...
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 6993 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 6993 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 6993...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 6993...
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 231.159
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 231.159
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.44407076, step = 7000 (0.433 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.44407076, step = 7000 (0.433 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 259.935
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 259.935
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.4649738, step = 7100 (0.385 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.4649738, step = 7100 (0.385 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 261.497
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 261.497
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.48575532, step = 7200 (0.382 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.48575532, step = 7200 (0.382 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 264.401
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 264.401
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5566124, step = 7300 (0.378 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5566124, step = 7300 (0.378 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 263.189
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 263.189
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.485472, step = 7400 (0.380 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.485472, step = 7400 (0.380 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 262.158
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 262.158
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.39120063, step = 7500 (0.381 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.39120063, step = 7500 (0.381 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 266.983
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 266.983
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.35777277, step = 7600 (0.374 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.35777277, step = 7600 (0.374 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 267.642
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 267.642
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5350034, step = 7700 (0.374 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5350034, step = 7700 (0.374 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 269.459
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 269.459
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.42015103, step = 7800 (0.371 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.42015103, step = 7800 (0.371 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 267.026
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 267.026
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.54285204, step = 7900 (0.375 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.54285204, step = 7900 (0.375 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 7992...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 7992...
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 7992 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 7992 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 7992...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 7992...
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 226.498
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 226.498
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.36296645, step = 8000 (0.441 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.36296645, step = 8000 (0.441 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 262.545
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 262.545
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5328135, step = 8100 (0.381 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5328135, step = 8100 (0.381 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 264.823
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 264.823
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.42400876, step = 8200 (0.377 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.42400876, step = 8200 (0.377 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 270.946
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 270.946
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.4334933, step = 8300 (0.369 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.4334933, step = 8300 (0.369 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 271.252
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 271.252
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.44592458, step = 8400 (0.369 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.44592458, step = 8400 (0.369 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 272.492
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 272.492
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.44213057, step = 8500 (0.367 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.44213057, step = 8500 (0.367 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 273.226
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 273.226
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.46779203, step = 8600 (0.366 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.46779203, step = 8600 (0.366 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 261.518
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 261.518
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5460389, step = 8700 (0.382 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5460389, step = 8700 (0.382 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 277.202
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 277.202
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5019726, step = 8800 (0.361 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5019726, step = 8800 (0.361 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 276.724
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 276.724
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.45209432, step = 8900 (0.361 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.45209432, step = 8900 (0.361 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 8991...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 8991...
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 8991 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 8991 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 8991...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 8991...
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 226.305
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 226.305
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.34912163, step = 9000 (0.442 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.34912163, step = 9000 (0.442 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 271.186
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 271.186
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5445255, step = 9100 (0.369 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.5445255, step = 9100 (0.369 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 267.761
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 267.761
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.35654712, step = 9200 (0.373 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.35654712, step = 9200 (0.373 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 262.439
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 262.439
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.42294815, step = 9300 (0.381 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.42294815, step = 9300 (0.381 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 262.881
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 262.881
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.45307142, step = 9400 (0.380 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.45307142, step = 9400 (0.380 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 264.643
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 264.643
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.43050554, step = 9500 (0.378 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.43050554, step = 9500 (0.378 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 270.757
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 270.757
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.40443382, step = 9600 (0.369 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.40443382, step = 9600 (0.369 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 268.755
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 268.755
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.37255523, step = 9700 (0.372 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.37255523, step = 9700 (0.372 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 264.603
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 264.603
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.4721123, step = 9800 (0.378 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.4721123, step = 9800 (0.378 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 273.682
INFO:tensorflow:global_step/sec: 273.682
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.52799636, step = 9900 (0.365 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:loss = 0.52799636, step = 9900 (0.365 sec)
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 9990...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 9990...
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 9990 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 9990 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 9990...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 9990...
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 10000...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners before saving checkpoint 10000...
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 10000 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Saving checkpoints for 10000 into /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 10000...
INFO:tensorflow:Calling checkpoint listeners after saving checkpoint 10000...
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:Skip the current checkpoint eval due to throttle secs (600 secs).
INFO:tensorflow:Calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Done calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Done calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Starting evaluation at 2021-12-04T11:45:25
INFO:tensorflow:Starting evaluation at 2021-12-04T11:45:25
INFO:tensorflow:Graph was finalized.
INFO:tensorflow:Graph was finalized.
INFO:tensorflow:Restoring parameters from /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt-10000
INFO:tensorflow:Restoring parameters from /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt-10000
INFO:tensorflow:Running local_init_op.
INFO:tensorflow:Running local_init_op.
INFO:tensorflow:Done running local_init_op.
INFO:tensorflow:Done running local_init_op.
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [1000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [1000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [1500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [1500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [2000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [2000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [2500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [2500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [3000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [3000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [3500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [3500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [4000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [4000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [4500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [4500/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [5000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Evaluation [5000/5000]
INFO:tensorflow:Inference Time : 5.60779s
INFO:tensorflow:Inference Time : 5.60779s
INFO:tensorflow:Finished evaluation at 2021-12-04-11:45:30
INFO:tensorflow:Finished evaluation at 2021-12-04-11:45:30
INFO:tensorflow:Saving dict for global step 10000: accuracy = 0.8008, global_step = 10000, loss = 0.4497029
INFO:tensorflow:Saving dict for global step 10000: accuracy = 0.8008, global_step = 10000, loss = 0.4497029
INFO:tensorflow:Saving 'checkpoint_path' summary for global step 10000: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt-10000
INFO:tensorflow:Saving 'checkpoint_path' summary for global step 10000: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt-10000
INFO:tensorflow:Performing the final export in the end of training.
INFO:tensorflow:Performing the final export in the end of training.
WARNING:tensorflow:Loading a TF2 SavedModel but eager mode seems disabled.
WARNING:tensorflow:Loading a TF2 SavedModel but eager mode seems disabled.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Done calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Done calling model_fn.
WARNING:tensorflow:From /tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/saved_model/signature_def_utils_impl.py:201: build_tensor_info (from tensorflow.python.saved_model.utils_impl) is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
Instructions for updating:
This function will only be available through the v1 compatibility library as tf.compat.v1.saved_model.utils.build_tensor_info or tf.compat.v1.saved_model.build_tensor_info.
WARNING:tensorflow:From /tmpfs/src/tf_docs_env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/saved_model/signature_def_utils_impl.py:201: build_tensor_info (from tensorflow.python.saved_model.utils_impl) is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
Instructions for updating:
This function will only be available through the v1 compatibility library as tf.compat.v1.saved_model.utils.build_tensor_info or tf.compat.v1.saved_model.build_tensor_info.
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Classify: None
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Classify: None
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Regress: None
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Regress: None
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Predict: ['serving_default']
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Predict: ['serving_default']
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Train: None
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Train: None
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Eval: None
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Eval: None
INFO:tensorflow:Restoring parameters from /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt-10000
INFO:tensorflow:Restoring parameters from /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt-10000
INFO:tensorflow:Assets added to graph.
INFO:tensorflow:Assets added to graph.
INFO:tensorflow:Assets written to: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/export/imdb/temp-1638618330/assets
INFO:tensorflow:Assets written to: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/export/imdb/temp-1638618330/assets
INFO:tensorflow:SavedModel written to: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/export/imdb/temp-1638618330/saved_model.pb
INFO:tensorflow:SavedModel written to: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/export/imdb/temp-1638618330/saved_model.pb
INFO:tensorflow:Loss for final step: 0.43356365.
INFO:tensorflow:Loss for final step: 0.43356365.
WARNING:tensorflow:Loading a TF2 SavedModel but eager mode seems disabled.
WARNING:tensorflow:Loading a TF2 SavedModel but eager mode seems disabled.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Done calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Done calling model_fn.
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Classify: None
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Classify: None
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Regress: None
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Regress: None
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Predict: None
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Predict: None
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Train: None
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Train: None
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Eval: ['eval']
INFO:tensorflow:Signatures INCLUDED in export for Eval: ['eval']
WARNING:tensorflow:Export includes no default signature!
WARNING:tensorflow:Export includes no default signature!
INFO:tensorflow:Restoring parameters from /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt-10000
INFO:tensorflow:Restoring parameters from /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-Serving/model.ckpt-10000
INFO:tensorflow:Assets added to graph.
INFO:tensorflow:Assets added to graph.
INFO:tensorflow:Assets written to: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-TFMA/temp-1638618332/assets
INFO:tensorflow:Assets written to: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-TFMA/temp-1638618332/assets
INFO:tensorflow:SavedModel written to: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-TFMA/temp-1638618332/saved_model.pb
INFO:tensorflow:SavedModel written to: /tmp/tfx-interactive-2021-12-04T11_41_51.482724-py59cet9/Trainer/model_run/9/Format-TFMA/temp-1638618332/saved_model.pb
WARNING:absl:Support for estimator-based executor and model export will be deprecated soon. Please use export structure <ModelExportPath>/serving_model_dir/saved_model.pb"
WARNING:absl:Support for estimator-based executor and model export will be deprecated soon. Please use export structure <ModelExportPath>/eval_model_dir/saved_model.pb"
הצץ המודל המאומן אשר יוצא מן Trainer .
train_uri = trainer.outputs['model'].get()[0].uri
serving_model_path = os.path.join(train_uri, 'Format-Serving')
exported_model = tf.saved_model.load(serving_model_path)
exported_model.graph.get_operations()[:10] + ["..."]
[<tf.Operation 'global_step/Initializer/zeros' type=Const>, <tf.Operation 'global_step' type=VarHandleOp>, <tf.Operation 'global_step/IsInitialized/VarIsInitializedOp' type=VarIsInitializedOp>, <tf.Operation 'global_step/Assign' type=AssignVariableOp>, <tf.Operation 'global_step/Read/ReadVariableOp' type=ReadVariableOp>, <tf.Operation 'input_example_tensor' type=Placeholder>, <tf.Operation 'ParseExample/ParseExampleV2/names' type=Const>, <tf.Operation 'ParseExample/ParseExampleV2/sparse_keys' type=Const>, <tf.Operation 'ParseExample/ParseExampleV2/dense_keys' type=Const>, <tf.Operation 'ParseExample/ParseExampleV2/ragged_keys' type=Const>, '...']
בואו נראה את המדדים של המודל באמצעות Tensorboard.
#docs_infra: no_execute
# Get the URI of the output artifact representing the training logs,
# which is a directory
model_run_dir = trainer.outputs['model_run'].get()[0].uri
%load_ext tensorboard
%tensorboard --logdir {model_run_dir}
הגשת דגם
הסדרת גרפים משפיעה רק על זרימת העבודה של האימון על ידי הוספת מונח רגוליזציה לפונקציית ההפסד. כתוצאה מכך, תהליכי העבודה של הערכת המודל והגשה נשארים ללא שינוי. זה מאותה הסיבה שאנחנו גם כבר הושמטנו רכיבי TFX במורד שבדרך כלל באים אחרי רכיב המאמן כמו המעריך, Pusher, וכו '
סיכום
הדגמנו את השימוש בהסדרת גרפים באמצעות המסגרת Neural Structured Learning (NSL) בצינור TFX גם כאשר הקלט אינו מכיל גרף מפורש. שקלנו את המשימה של סיווג סנטימנטים של ביקורות סרטים ב-IMDB שלגביה סינתזנו גרף דמיון המבוסס על הטבעות ביקורת. אנו ממליצים למשתמשים להתנסות נוספת על ידי שימוש בהטמעות שונות לבניית גרפים, הפרמטרים משתנים, שינוי כמות הפיקוח ועל ידי הגדרת ארכיטקטורות מודלים שונות.