TensorFlow 2 version | View source on GitHub |
Create and start local servers and return the associated Server
objects.
tf.test.create_local_cluster(
num_workers, num_ps, protocol='grpc', worker_config=None, ps_config=None
)
"PS" stands for "parameter server": a task responsible for storing and updating the model's parameters. Other tasks send updates to these parameters as they work on optimizing the parameters. This particular division of labor between tasks is not required, but is common for distributed training.
Read more at https://www.tensorflow.org/guide/extend/architecture
Figure illustrates the interaction of these components. "/job:worker/task:0" and "/job:ps/task:0" are both tasks with worker services.
Example:
workers, _ = tf.test.create_local_cluster(num_workers=2, num_ps=2)
worker_sessions = [tf.compat.v1.Session(w.target) for w in workers]
with tf.device("/job:ps/task:0"):
...
with tf.device("/job:ps/task:1"):
...
with tf.device("/job:worker/task:0"):
...
with tf.device("/job:worker/task:1"):
...
worker_sessions[0].run(...)
Args | |
---|---|
num_workers
|
Number of worker servers to start. |
num_ps
|
Number of PS servers to start. |
protocol
|
Communication protocol. Allowed values are documented in the
documentation of tf.distribute.Server .
|
worker_config
|
(optional) tf.ConfigProto to initialize workers. Can be
used to instantiate multiple devices etc.
|
ps_config
|
(optional) tf.ConfigProto to initialize PS servers.
|
Returns | |
---|---|
A tuple (worker_servers, ps_servers) . worker_servers is a list
of num_workers objects of type tf.distribute.Server (all running
locally);
and ps_servers is a list of num_ps objects of similar type.
|
Raises | |
---|---|
ImportError
|
if portpicker module was not found at load time |